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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский журнал клинической и экспериментальной медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2713-2927</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-265X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TSU publishing</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29001/2073-8552-2021-36-2-52-60</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiotomsk-1191</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности продукции интерлейкина-19 у пациентов с атеросклерозом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Features of interleukin-19 production in patients with atherosclerosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2697-7317</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саранчина</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saranchina</surname><given-names>J. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Саранчина Юлия Владимировна, канд. биол. наук, доцент кафедры фундаментальной медицины и гигиены</p><p>655017, Российская Федерация, Республика Хакасия, Абакан, пр. Ленина, 90</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Julia V. Saranchina, Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Associate Professor, Department of Fundamental Medicine and Hygiene</p><p>90, Lenin ave., Abakan, 655017, Republic of Khakassia, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">july.saran4ina2010@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1849-7735</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дутова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dutova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дутова Светлана Вячеславовна, д-р фарм. наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой фундаментальной медицины и гигиены</p><p>655017, Российская Федерация, Республика Хакасия, Абакан, пр. Ленина, 90</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana V. Dutova, Dr. Sci (Med.), Docent, Head of the Department of Fundamental Medicine and Hygiene</p><p>90, Lenin ave., Abakan, 655017, Republic of Khakassia, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">coluria@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8862-3282</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Килина</surname><given-names>О. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kilina</surname><given-names>O. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Килина Оксана Юрьевна, д-р мед. наук, директор медико-психолого-социального института</p><p>655017, Российская Федерация, Республика Хакасия, Абакан, пр. Ленина, 90</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oksana Y. Kilina, Dr. Sci (Med.), Director, Medical-Psychological-Social Institute</p><p>90, Lenin ave., Abakan, 655017, Republic of Khakassia, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">okilina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4850-1627</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ханарин</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khanarin</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ханарин Николай Владимирович, канд. мед. наук, доцент кафедры общепрофессиональных дисциплин; директор</p><p>655017, Российская Федерация, Республика Хакасия, Абакан, пр. Ленина, 90</p><p>655001, Российская Федерация, Республика Хакасия, Абакан, ул. Торосова, 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolai V. Khanarin, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Department of General Professional Disciplines; director</p><p>90, Lenin ave., Abakan, 655017, Republic of Khakassia, Russian Federation</p><p>15, Torosova str., Abakan, 655001, Republic of Khakassia, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hanarinn@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9528-2535</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулакова</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulakova</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татьяна Сергеевна Кулакова, аспирант кафедры внутренних болезней; заместитель главного врача</p><p>655017, Российская Федерация, Республика Хакасия, Абакан, пр. Ленина, 90</p><p>655102, Российская Федерация, Республика Хакасия, Усть-Абакан, ул. Дзержинского, 7</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana S. Kulakova, Postgraduate Student, Department of Internal Diseases</p><p>90, Lenin ave., Abakan, 655017, Republic of Khakassia, Russian Federation</p><p>7, Dzerzhinsky str., Ust-Abakan, 655102, Republic of Khakassia, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hardinatatyana@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Хакасский государственный университет имени Н.Ф. Катанова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Khakass State University named after N.F. Katanov<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Хакасский государственный университет имени Н.Ф. Катанова; Медицинский центр «Допплер»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Khakass State University named after N.F. Katanov; Doppler Medical Center<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Хакасский государственный университет имени Н.Ф. Катанова; Усть-Абаканская районная больница<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Khakass State University named after N.F. Katanov; Ust-Abakan District Hospital<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>07</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>36</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>52</fpage><lpage>60</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Саранчина Ю.В., Дутова С.В., Килина О.Ю., Ханарин Н.В., Кулакова Т.С., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Саранчина Ю.В., Дутова С.В., Килина О.Ю., Ханарин Н.В., Кулакова Т.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Saranchina J.V., Dutova S.V., Kilina O.Y., Khanarin N.V., Kulakova T.S.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/1191">https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/1191</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: изучить особенности локальной и системной продукции интерлейкина-19 у пациентов с атеросклерозом.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Обследованы 46 пациентов, проходивших лечение по поводу артериальной гипертензии в терапевтическом отделении Республиканской клинической больницы им. Г.Я. Ремишевской, из них 26 женщин и 20 мужчин. Верификация атеросклеротического поражения сосудов проводилась с помощью ультразвукового исследования. Средний возраст обследуемых составил 63,4 ± 3,2 года. В контрольную группу вошли 40 человек (23 женщины и 17 мужчин, средний возраст – 44,7 ± 5,5 лет), не имеющих атеросклероза (АС). Изучению подвергались образцы атеросклеротических бляшек (АБ) и венозная кровь. АБ были получены путем эндартерэктомии, затем они подвергались гомогенизации с последующим ферментативным гидролизом в течение 1 ч при температуре 37 °С коллагеназой IV Gibco (Thermo Scientific) в присутствии ингибиторов протеиназ III Gibco (Thermo Scientific). Регистрировался сывороточный уровень цитокинов (в контрольной группе и у пациентов с АС) и в гомогенате АБ (у пациентов с АС) методом иммуноферментного анализа. Для оценки цитокин-продуцирующей способности лейкоцитов крови и лейкоцитов, выделенных из АБ, определялась спонтанная и фитогемагглютинин (ФГА)-индуцированная продукция цитокинов при их культивировании в среде RPMI-1640.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Сывороточный уровень ИЛ-19 у больных АС не имел статистически значимых различий по сравнению с группой контроля. В группе больных с АС наблюдалось статистически значимое увеличение спонтанной экспрессии ИЛ-19 лейкоцитами крови по сравнению с контрольной группой в 2 раза. При сравнении содержания ИЛ-19 в сыворотке крови и гомогенате АБ у пациентов с АС статистически значимых различий не установлено (р = 0,182). Уровень ФГА-индуцированной продукции ИЛ-19 лейкоцитами бляшки был статистически значимо ниже, чем у лейкоцитов крови.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Таким образом, выявлено, что резервные возможности к синтезу ИЛ-19 у лейкоцитов, входящих в состав АБ, снижаются, что приводит к прогрессированию воспаления. Полученные результаты свидетельствуют о противоатерогенной роли ИЛ-19 и о том, что в АБ сохраняются механизмы отрицательной регуляции воспаления за счет продукции ИЛ-19.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To study the features of local and systemic production of interleukin-19 in patients with atherosclerosis.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and Methods</title><p>Material and Methods. The study comprised a total of 46 patients (26 women and 20 men) treated for arterial hypertension in the therapeutic department of Republican Clinical Hospital named after G.Y. Remishevskaya. The mean age of subjects was 63.4 ± 3.2 years. The control group included 40 patients (23 women and 17 men aged 44.7 ± 5.5 years) who did not have atherosclerosis. Samples of atherosclerotic plaques and venous blood were examined. Atherosclerotic plaques were obtained by endarterectomy and then subjected to homogenization followed by enzymatic hydrolysis for 1 h at 37 °C with collagenase IV in the presence of proteinase III inhibitors. The serum levels of cytokines (in the control group and in patients with atherosclerosis) and in the atherosclerotic plaque homogenate (in patients with atherosclerosis) were determined by ELISA. To assess the cytokine-producing capacity of blood leukocytes and white blood cells isolated from atherosclerotic plaques, spontaneous and phytohemagglutinin (PHA)-induced cytokine production was determined when the cells were cultured in RPMI-1640.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The serum levels of IL-19 did not significantly differ between the patients with atherosclerosis and the control group. A statistically significant two-fold increase in the spontaneous expression of IL-19 by blood leukocytes was observed in the group of patients with atherosclerosis in comparison with the control group. When comparing the contents of IL-19 in blood serum and atherosclerotic plaque homogenate in patients with atherosclerosis, no statistically significant differences were found (p = 0.182). The level of PHA-induced IL-19 production by the atherosclerotic plaque white blood cells was significantly lower than that of blood leucocytes.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The study showed that the reserve capacity for IL-19 synthesis in the atherosclerotic plaque white blood cells decreases leading to the progression of inflammation. The obtained results suggest that IL-19 plays the anti-atherogenic role and its production is involved in the maintaining the mechanisms for down-regulation of inflammation in atherosclerotic plaques.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>интерлейкин-19</kwd><kwd>лейкоциты</kwd><kwd>атеросклероз</kwd><kwd>атеросклеротическая бляшка</kwd><kwd>воспаление</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>interleukin-19</kwd><kwd>white blood cells</kwd><kwd>atherosclerosis</kwd><kwd>atherosclerotic plaque</kwd><kwd>inflammation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Логаткина А.В., Бондарь С.С., Аржников В.В., Терехов И.В. Продукция цитокинов, растворимых форм костимуляторных молекул и окиси азота у пациентов с ишемической болезнью сердца на фоне низкоинтенсивной микроволновой терапии. Вестник новых медицинских технологий. 2016;(1):82–92. 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