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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский журнал клинической и экспериментальной медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2713-2927</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-265X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TSU publishing</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29001/2073-8552-2021-36-2-61-69</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiotomsk-1192</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности макрофагальной инфильтрации почек у пациентов с инфарктом миокарда</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Features of renal macrophage infiltration in patients with myocardial infarction</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1444-1037</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Керчева</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kercheva</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Керчева Мария Анатольевна, младший научный сотрудник ЦНИЛ; врач-кардиолог, отделение неотложной кардиологии</p><p>634050, Российская Федерация, Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p><p>634012, Российская Федерация, Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria A. Kercheva, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Junior Research Scientist, Central Research Laboratory; Cardiologist, Department of Emergency Cardiology, Cardiology Research Institute</p><p>2, Moskovsky tract, Tomsk, 634050, Russian Federation</p><p>111a, Kievskaya str., Tomsk, 634012, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mariiakercheva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4358-7329</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рябов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryabov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рябов Вячеслав Валерьевич, д-р мед. наук, заведующий кафедрой кардиологии; заместитель директора по научной и лечебной работе, заведующий отделением неотложной кардиологии</p><p>634050, Российская Федерация, Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p><p>634012, Российская Федерация, Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vyacheslav V. Ryabov, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Leading Research Fellow, Laboratory for Translational Cell and Molecular Biomedicine, Professor, Department of Cardiology; Head of the Department of Emergency Cardiology, Cardiology Research Institute</p><p>2, Moskovsky tract, Tomsk, 634050, Russian Federation</p><p>111a, Kievskaya str., Tomsk, 634012, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rvvt@cardio-tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3496-0224</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ребенкова</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rebenkova</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ребенкова Мария Сергеевна, младший научный сотрудник, лаборатория молекулярно-клеточной патологии и генодиагностики</p><p>634012, Российская Федерация, Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria S. Rebenkova, Junior Research Scientist, Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Pathology and Gene Diagnostics, Cardiology Research Institute</p><p>111a, Kievskaya str., Tomsk, 634012, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mariambf@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ким</surname><given-names>Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kim</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ким Борис, лаборант-исследователь, лаборатория молекулярно-клеточной патологии и генодиагностики</p><p>634012, Российская Федерация, Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Boris Kim, Laboratory Assistant, Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Pathology and Gene Diagnostics, Cardiology Research Institute</p><p>111a, Kievskaya str., Tomsk, 634012, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kim_boris@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рябцева</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryabtseva</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рябцева Анастасия Николаевна, студент 6-го курса лечебного факультета</p><p>634050, Российская Федерация, Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia N. Ryabtseva, Sixth-Year Medical Student, Faculty of Medicine</p><p>2, Moskovsky tract, Tomsk, 634050, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">reabtsevaacia@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колмаков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolmakov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Колмаков Айдар Алексеевич, студент 6-го курса лечебного факультета</p><p>634050, Российская Федерация, Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aydar A. Kolmakov, Sixth-Year Medical Student, Faculty of Medicine</p><p>2, Moskovsky tract, Tomsk, 634050, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aydar_kolmakov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1281-3714</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гомбожапова</surname><given-names>А. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gombozhapova</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гомбожапова Александра Энхэевна, ассистент кафедры ФПК и ППС; младший научный сотрудник, врач-кардиолог, отделение неотложной кардиологии</p><p>634050, Российская Федерация, Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p><p>634012, Российская Федерация, Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandra E. Gombozhapova, Assistant Professor, Faculty of Professional Retraining and Advanced Training; Junior Research Scientist, Cardiologist, Department of Emergency Cardiology, Cardiology Research Institute</p><p>2, Moskovsky tract, Tomsk, 634050, Russian Federation</p><p>111a, Kievskaya str., Tomsk, 634012, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gombozhapova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0898-3075</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кжышковска</surname><given-names>Ю. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kzhyshkowska</surname><given-names>J. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кжышковска Юлия Георгиевна, д-р биол. наук, профессор, руководитель лаборатории трансляционной клеточной и молекулярной биомедицины; заведующий отделом врожденного иммунитета и иммунологической толерантности</p><p>634028, Российская Федерация, Томск, пр. Ленина, 36</p><p>68167, Гейдельберг, Германия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Julia G. Kzhyshkowska, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor; Head of the Laboratory of Translational Cellular and Molecular Biomedicine; Head of the Department of Innate Immunity and Immunological Tolerance, Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine</p><p>36, Lenin ave., Tomsk, 634050, Russian Federation</p><p>1-3, Theodor-Kutzer Ufer, Mannheim 68167, Germany</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">julia.kzhyshkowska@googlemail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Сибирский государственный медицинский университет Министерства здравоохранения; Научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии, Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр Российской академии наук<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Siberian State Medical University; Cardiology Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии, Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр Российской академии наук<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Cardiology Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Сибирский государственный медицинский университет Министерства здравоохранения<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Siberian State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский Томский государственный университет; Гейдельбергский университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">National Research Tomsk State University; University of Heidelberg<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>07</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>36</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>69</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Керчева М.А., Рябов В.В., Ребенкова М.С., Ким Б., Рябцева А.Н., Колмаков А.А., Гомбожапова А.Э., Кжышковска Ю.Г., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Керчева М.А., Рябов В.В., Ребенкова М.С., Ким Б., Рябцева А.Н., Колмаков А.А., Гомбожапова А.Э., Кжышковска Ю.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kercheva M.A., Ryabov V.V., Rebenkova M.S., Kim B., Ryabtseva A.N., Kolmakov A.A., Gombozhapova A.E., Kzhyshkowska J.G.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/1192">https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/1192</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: определить особенности фенотипического состава макрофагальной инфильтрации почек и его взаимосвязи с клинико-анамнестическими данными у пациентов, умерших в разные сроки после инфаркта миокарда (ИМ).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Анализировался материал (срезы почек), забранный у пациентов (n = 30), умерших от ИМ I типа. Макрофагальную инфильтрацию почек оценивали с помощью иммуногистохимического исследования с применением антител (CD68, CD80, CD163, CD206, стабилин-1).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Возраст включенных в исследование пациентов составил 74,8 ± 9,8 лет, в 87% случаев встречался ИМ с подъемом сегмента ST (ИМспST), уровень креатинина на момент госпитализации составлял 115,1 ± 79 мкмоль/л. Вы- явлена выраженная гетерогенность фенотипов клеток в ткани почек: количество CD163+ клеток составило 55 (32; 97), CD68+ 30 (23; 51), CD206+ 4 (2; 6), CD80+ 3 (2; 5), стабилин-1+ 2 (1; 3). У пациентов с наступлением летального исхода до 3-х сут ИМ преобладали клетки CD163+ и CD68+ (p &lt; 0,05). В случае наступления летального исхода после 3-х сут ИМ количество CD163+ клеток было максимальным, клеток СD68+ было меньше, однако их количество преобладало над количеством клеток с иными фенотипами (p &lt; 0,05). Количество CD206+ клеток снижалось с 4-х сут ИМ от 6 (5; 8) до 2 (1; 2) подобно количеству CD80+ клеток – от 5 (3; 5) до 2 (1; 2) (p &lt; 0,05). Неблагоприятные сердечно-сосудистые осложнения имели корреляционные связи с количеством СD80+ и СD206+ клеток, тяжесть поражения коронарного русла – с количеством CD68+ и CD80+ клеток, развитие аневризмы ЛЖ – с количеством стабилин-1+ и CD163+ клеток.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Макрофагальная инфильтрация почек характеризуется выраженной гетерогенностью в зависимости от сроков смерти после ИМ. В ранние сроки ИМ преобладают CD163+ и CD68+ клетки, в поздние сроки – CD163+ клетки. Меняется число CD80+ и CD206+ клеток, снижаясь с 4-х сут ИМ. Наличие множественных корреляционных связей между количеством клеток макрофагального ряда в почках и развитием неблагоприятных сердечно-сосудистых осложнений у пациентов с ИМ актуализирует дальнейшее изучение данного направления.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose. To characterise phenotypic heterogeneity of renal macrophage infiltration and its relationships with clinical and medical history data in patients who died at different times after myocardial infarction (MI).</p></sec><sec><title>Material and Methods</title><p>Material and Methods. We analyzed the material (kidney sections) collected from patients (n = 30) who died from type 1 MI. Renal macrophage infiltration was assessed by the immunohistochemistry method using antibodies to CD68, CD80, CD163, CD206, and stabilin-1.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The study included patients with MI aged 74.8 ± 9.8 years. ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) was diagnosed in 87% of patients; the creatinine level was 115.1 ± 79 μmol/L at admission to hospital. The study showed a significant heterogeneity of macrophage phenotypes in renal tissue: the counts of CD163+, CD68+, CD206+, CD80+, and stabilin-1+ cells were 55 (27; 55), 30 (27; 56), 4 (2; 6), 3 (2; 5), and 2 (1; 3) per field of view, respectively. The CD163+ and CD68+ macrophages were predominant cell types in patients who died within three days after MI onset (p &lt; 0.05). In case of fatal outcome that occurred after three days of MI, the count of CD163+ cells was the highest and exceeded the number of СD68+ cells, which, nevertheless, prevailed over other cell phenotypes (p &lt; 0.05). Starting from day 4 of MI, the counts of CD206+ cells decreased from 6 (5; 8) to 2 (1; 2) similarly to a decrease in CD80+ count from 5 (3; 5) to 2 (1; 2) (p &lt; 0.05). The rate of adverse cardiovascular complications and the severity of coronary lesions were associated with CD80+ and CD206+ cell counts; the development of left ventricular aneurysm was associated with the numbers of stabilin-1+ and CD163+ cells.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Renal macrophage infiltration was characterized by a pronounced cellular heterogeneity that depended on the timing of death after MI. The CD163+ and CD68+ cells predominated at the early stages of MI; the CD163+ cells were predominant at the later stages. The CD80+ and CD206+ cell counts changed quantitatively, decreasing from day 4 of MI. The presence of multiple correlation relationships between the cells of macrophage lineage in the kidneys and the development of adverse cardiovascular complications in patients with MI provides rationale for further studies.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инфаркт миокарда</kwd><kwd>макрофаги</kwd><kwd>сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>почечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>ремоделирование сердца</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>myocardial infarction</kwd><kwd>macrophages</kwd><kwd>kidney failure</kwd><kwd>heart failure</kwd><kwd>cardiac remodeling</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Reinstadler S.J., Kronbichler A., Reindl M., Feistritzer H.J., Innerhofer V., Mayr A. et al. Acute kidney injury is associated with microvascular myocardial damage following myocardial infarction. Kidney Int. 2017;92(3):743–750. 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