<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский журнал клинической и экспериментальной медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2713-2927</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-265X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TSU publishing</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29001/2073-8552-2021-36-2-70-75</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiotomsk-1193</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование содержания кардиотрофина-1 в сыворотке крови у пациентов с обструктивной гипертрофической кардиомиопатией и пациентов с тяжелой левожелудочковой дисфункцией</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Serum levels of cardiotrophin-1 in patients with obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and in patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8397-0296</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Огуркова</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ogurkova</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Огуркова Оксана Николаевна, канд. мед. наук, научный сотрудник, отделение клинической лабораторной диагностики</p><p>634012, Российская Федерация, Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oksana N. Ogurkova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Research Scientist, Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory</p><p>111a, Kievskaya str., Tomsk, 634012, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ogurkovaon@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3081-9477</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлюкова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlyukova</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Павлюкова Елена Николаевна, д-р мед. наук, профессор, заведующий отделением атеросклероза и хронической ишемической болезни сердца</p><p>634012, Российская Федерация, Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena N. Pavlyukova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Atherosclerosis and Coronary Artery Disease</p><p>111a, Kievskaya str., Tomsk, 634012, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pavluk@cardio-tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9645-6720</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суслова</surname><given-names>Т. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suslova</surname><given-names>T. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Суслова Татьяна Евгеньевна, канд. мед. наук, заведующий отделением клинической лабораторной диагностики</p><p>634012, Российская Федерация, Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana E. Suslova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Clinical DiagnosticLaboratory</p><p>111a, Kievskaya str., Tomsk, 634012, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tes@cardio-tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии, Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Cardiology Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>07</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>36</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>75</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Огуркова О.Н., Павлюкова Е.Н., Суслова Т.Е., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Огуркова О.Н., Павлюкова Е.Н., Суслова Т.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ogurkova O.N., Pavlyukova E.N., Suslova T.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/1193">https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/1193</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Кардиотрофин-1 (СТ-1) является представителем суперсемейства интерлейкина-6 (IL-6) и ассоциирован с патологией сердечно-сосудистой системы. Продукция СТ-1 повышается в ответ на растяжение стенки миокарда, увеличение его жесткости, а также модулируется широким спектром нейрогормонов и пептидов, что дает возможность использовать мониторирование СТ-1 как маркер биомеханического стресса. Однако диагностическая значимость CT-1 у пациентов с диастолической сердечной недостаточностью (СН) при гипертрофической кардиомиопатии (ГКМП) является недостаточно исследованной.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: изучить содержание СТ-1 в сыворотке крови и его взаимосвязь с уровнем натрийуретического пептида (NTproBNP) у больных обструктивной ГКМП и у пациентов с тяжелой левожелудочковой дисфункцией (ЛЖД).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Анализ выполнен у 76 больных обструктивной ГКМП и у 31 пациента с тяжелой ЛЖД с третьим типом постинфарктного ремоделирования левого желудочка (ЛЖ) и фракцией выброса (ФВ) менее 30%. Определение СТ-1 и высокочувствительного С-реактивного белка проводили иммуноферментным методом. Исследование содержания NT-proBNP в сыворотке крови выполняли методом мультиплексного иммуноанализа с использованием системы FLEXMAP 3D Luminex Corporation.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Содержание СТ-1 в сыворотке крови у больных обструктивной ГКМП выше, чем в группе пациентов с тяжелой ЛЖД. Исследование концентрации NT-proBNP в сыворотке крови показало увеличение содержания в обеих группах пациентов. Медиана концентрации NT-proBNP и С-реактивного белка у пациентов с тяжелой ЛЖД была повышена по сравнению с медианой концентрации у больных обструктивной ГКМП.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. У больных обструктивной ГКМП с хронической диастолической СН показано увеличение содержания СТ-1 в сыворотке крови. Повышение содержания СТ-1 у больных обструктивной ГКМП с хронической диастолической СН прямо взаимосвязано с увеличением уровня NT-proBNP.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. Cardiotrophin-1 (CT-1) is a member of interleukin-6 (IL-6) superfamily and is associated with cardiovascular pathology. The production of CT-1 increases in response to myocardial wall stretching and increase in its rigidity and is also modulated by a wide range of neurohormones and peptides, which allows to monitor CT-1 as a marker of biomechanical stress. However, the prognostic significance of CT-1 in patients with diastolic heart failure with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) remains poorly understood.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To study the blood serum cardiotrophin-1 contents and their relationships with NT-proBNP in patients with obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and in patients with severe left ventricular (LV) dysfunction.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and Methods</title><p>Material and Methods. The study comprised a total of 76 patients with obstructive HCM and 31 patients with severe LV dysfunction. The group of patients with HCM comprised patients with obstructive form; the group of patients with severe LV dysfunction included patients with the third type of post-infarction LV remodeling and ejection fraction (EF) of less than 30%. The determination of cardiotrophin-1 and highly sensitive C-reactive protein was carried out by the enzyme immunoassay. The study of NT-proBNP content in blood serum was performed by multiplex immunoassay using the FLEXMAP 3D Luminex Corporation system.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The content of cardiotrophin-1 in the blood serum of patients with obstructive HCM was higher than in the group of patients with severe LV dysfunction. The study of NT-proBNP concentrations in the blood serum showed increases in the content in both groups of patients. The median concentrations of NT-proBNP and C-reactive protein in patients with severe LV dysfunction were increased compared to the median concentration in patients with obstructive HCM.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The study showed an increase in cardiotrophin-1 content in the blood serum in patients with obstructive HCM with chronic diastolic heart failure. The increase in cardiotrophin-1 content was directly associated with the increase in NTproBNP level in patients with obstructive HCM with chronic diastolic heart failure.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кардиотрофин-1</kwd><kwd>биомаркеры</kwd><kwd>воспаление</kwd><kwd>сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>гипертрофическая кардиомиопатия</kwd><kwd>дисфункция левого желудочка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cardiotrophin-1</kwd><kwd>biomarkers</kwd><kwd>inflammation</kwd><kwd>heart failure</kwd><kwd>hypertrophic cardiomyopathy</kwd><kwd>left ventricular dysfunction</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stejskal D., Ruzicka V. Cardiotrophin-1. Review. Biomed. Pap. Med. Fac. Univ. Palacky Olomouc Czech. Repub. 2008;152(1):9–19. DOI: 10.5507/bp.2008.002.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stejskal D., Ruzicka V. Cardiotrophin-1. Review. Biomed. Pap. Med. Fac. Univ. Palacky Olomouc Czech. Repub. 2008;152(1):9–19. DOI: 10.5507/bp.2008.002.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Березин А.Е. Кардиотрофин-1 – новый прогностический маркер сердечной недостаточности (обзор литературы). Укр. мед. часопис. 2012;1(87):75–80.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Berezin A.E. Cardiotrophin-1 – a new prognostic marker of heart failure (literature review). Ukrainian Medical Journal. 2012;1(87):75–80 (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Martinez-Martinez E., Brugnolaro C., Ibarrola J., Ravassa S., Buonafine M., Lopez B. et al. CT-1 (Cardiotrophin-1)-Gal-3 (Galectin-3) axis in cardiac fibrosis and inflammation. Hypertension. 2019;73(3):602–611. DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.118.11874.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Martinez-Martinez E., Brugnolaro C., Ibarrola J., Ravassa S., Buonafine M., Lopez B. et al. CT-1 (Cardiotrophin-1)-Gal-3 (Galectin-3) axis in cardiac fibrosis and inflammation. Hypertension. 2019;73(3):602–611. DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.118.11874.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Комиссарова С.М., Захарова Е.Ю., Ринейская Н.М., Гайдель И.К. Гипертрофическая кардиомиопатия: прогностическая роль объема фиброза миокарда как предиктора прогрессирования хронической сердечной недостаточности. Сибирский журнал клинической и экспериментальной медицины. 2020;35(2):75–80. DOI: 10.29001/2073-8552-2020-35-2-75-80.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Komissarova S.S., Zakharova E.J., Rineiska N.M., Haidel I.K. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: Prognostic value of myocardial fibrosis volume as a predictor of chronic heart failure progression. The Siberian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine.2020;35(2):75–80 (In Russ.). DOI: 10.29001/2073-8552-2020-35-2-75-80.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Celik A., Sahin S., Koc F., Karayakali M., Mehmet S., Benli I. et al. Cardiotrophin- 1 plasma levels are increased in patients with diastolic heart failure. Med. Sci. Monit. 2012;18(1):CR25–31. DOI: 10.12659/msm.882197.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Celik A., Sahin S., Koc F., Karayakali M., Mehmet S., Benli I. et al. Cardiotrophin-1 plasma levels are increased in patients with diastolic heart failure. Med. Sci. Monit. 2012;18(1):CR25–31. DOI: 10.12659/msm.882197.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Latchman D.S. Cardiotrophin-1 (CT-1): A novel hypertrophic and cardioprotective agent. Int. J. Exp. Pathol.1999;80(4):189–196. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2613.1999.00114.x.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Latchman D.S. Cardiotrophin-1 (CT-1): A novel hypertrophic and cardioprotective agent. Int. J. Exp. Pathol.1999;80(4):189–196. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2613.1999.00114.x.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lopez B., Gonzalez A., Querejeta R., Larman M., Rabago G., Diez J. Association of cardiotrophin-1 with myocardial fibrosis in hypertensive patients with heart failure. Hypertension. 2014;63(3):483–489. DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.113.02654.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lopez B., Gonzalez A., Querejeta R., Larman M., Rabago G., Diez J. Association of cardiotrophin-1 with myocardial fibrosis in hypertensive patients with heart failure. Hypertension. 2014;63(3):483–489. DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.113.02654.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ионин В.А., Заславская Е.Л., Петрищева Е.Ю., Барашкова Е.И., Ску- ридин Д.С., Филатова А.Г. и др. Кардиотрофин-1 – новый фактор риска фибрилляции предсердий у больных с висцеральным ожирением и метаболическим синдромом. Артериальная гипертензия. 2020;26(4):383–390. DOI: 10.18705/1607-419X-2020-26-4-383-390.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ionin V.A., Zaslavskaya E.L., Petrishcheva E.Y., Barashkova E.I., Skuridin D.S., Filatova А.G., Baranova E.I. Is cardiotrophin-1 a new risk factor of atrial fibrillation in patients with visceral obesity and metabolic syndrome? Arterial Hypertension. 2020;26(4):383–390 (In Russ.). DOI: 10.18705/1607-419X-2020-26-4-383-390.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Колесник М.Ю. Роль кардиотрофина-1 и аннексина V в ремоделировании миокарда спонтанно гипертензивных крыс с экспериментальным сахарным диабетом. Морфологiя. 2013;7(3):60–64.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kolesnik M.Yu. The role of cardiotrophin-1 and annexin V in myocardial remodeling in spontaneously hypertensive rats with experimental diabetes mellitus. Morphologia. 2013;7(3):60–64 (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hogas S., Bilha S.C., Branisteanu D., Hogas M., Gaipov A., Kanbay M. et al. Potential novel biomarkers of cardiovascular dysfunction and disease: Cardiotrophin-1, adipokines and galectin-3. Arch. Med. Sci. 2017;13(4):897–913. DOI: 10.5114/aoms.2016.58664.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hogas S., Bilha S.C., Branisteanu D., Hogas M., Gaipov A., Kanbay M. et al. Potential novel biomarkers of cardiovascular dysfunction and disease: Cardiotrophin-1, adipokines and galectin-3. Arch. Med. Sci. 2017;13(4):897–913. DOI: 10.5114/aoms.2016.58664.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Elliot P.M., Anastasakis A., Borger M.A., Borggrefe M., Cecchi F., Charron P. et al. ESC guidelines on diagnosis and management of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Management of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur. Heart J. 2014;35(39):2733–2779. DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehu284.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Elliot P.M., Anastasakis A., Borger M.A., Borggrefe M., Cecchi F., Charron P. et al. ESC guidelines on diagnosis and management of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Management of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur. Heart J. 2014;35(39):2733–2779. DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehu284.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Di Donato M., Castelvecchio S., Kukulski T., Bussadori G., Giacomazzi F., Frigiola A. et al. Surgical ventricular restoration: Left ventricular shape influence on cardiac function, clinical status, and survival. Ann. Thorac. Surg. 2009;87(2):455–462. DOI: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.10.071.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Di Donato M., Castelvecchio S., Kukulski T., Bussadori G., Giacomazzi F., Frigiola A. et al. Surgical ventricular restoration: Left ventricular shape influence on cardiac function, clinical status, and survival. Ann. Thorac. Surg. 2009;87(2):455–462. DOI: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.10.071.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Asrih M., Mach F., Quercioli A., Dallegri F., Montecucco F. Update on the pathophysiological activities of the cardiac molecule cardiotrophin- 1 in obesity. Mediators Inflamm. 2013;2013:370715. DOI: 10.1155/2013/370715.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Asrih M., Mach F., Quercioli A., Dallegri F., Montecucco F. Update on the pathophysiological activities of the cardiac molecule cardiotrophin- 1 in obesity. Mediators Inflamm. 2013;2013:370715. DOI: 10.1155/2013/370715.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lopez-Andres N., Inigo C., Gallego I., Dıez J., Fortuno M. Aldosterone induces cardiotrophin-1 expression in HL-1 adult cardiomyocytes. Endocrinology. 2008;149(10):4970–4978. DOI: 10.1210/en.2008-0120.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lopez-Andres N., Inigo C., Gallego I., Dıez J., Fortuno M. Aldosterone induces cardiotrophin-1 expression in HL-1 adult cardiomyocytes. Endocrinology. 2008;149(10):4970–4978. DOI: 10.1210/en.2008-0120.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zolk O., Engmann S., Munzel F., Krajcik R. Chronic cardiotrophin-1 stimulation impairs contractile function in reconstituted heart tissue. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 2005;288(6):E1214–1221. DOI: 10.1152/ajpendo.00261.2004.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zolk O., Engmann S., Munzel F., Krajcik R. Chronic cardiotrophin-1 stimulation impairs contractile function in reconstituted heart tissue. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 2005;288(6):E1214–1221. DOI: 10.1152/ajpendo.00261.2004.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jougasaki M., Tachibana I., Luchner A., Leskinen H., Redfield M.M., Burnett J.C. Jr. Augmented cardiac cardiotrophin-1 in experimental congestive heart failure. Circulation. 2000;101(1):14–17. DOI: 10.1161/01.CIR.101.1.14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jougasaki M., Tachibana I., Luchner A., Leskinen H., Redfield M.M., Burnett J.C. Jr. Augmented cardiac cardiotrophin-1 in experimental congestive heart failure. Circulation. 2000;101(1):14–17. DOI: 10.1161/01.CIR.101.1.14.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
