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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский журнал клинической и экспериментальной медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2713-2927</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-265X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TSU publishing</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29001/2073-8552-2021-36-2-115-122</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiotomsk-1199</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Возможности магнитно-резонансной томографии сердца и магнитно-резонансной ангиографии магистральных сосудов у детей с транспозицией магистральных сосудов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Capabilities of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and magnetic resonance angiography of the great vessels in children with transposition of the great vessels</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3261-9986</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Малов Алексей Анатольевич, ассистент, кафедра онкологии с курсом лучевой диагностики и лучевой терапии</p><p>420012, Российская Федерация, Казань, ул. Бутлерова, 49</p><p>420138, Российская Федерация, Казань, Оренбургский тракт, 140</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksei A. Malov, Assistant Professor, Department of Oncology with the Course of Diagnostic Radiology and Radiation Therapy</p><p>49, Butlerova str., Kazan, 420012, Russian Federation</p><p>140, Orenburg tract, Kazan, 420138, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">malov_aleksei@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0164-6762</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калиничева</surname><given-names>Ю. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalinicheva</surname><given-names>Y. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Калиничева Юлия Борисовна, канд. мед. наук, врач-кардиолог, отделение кардиохирургии</p><p>420138, Российская Федерация, Казань, Оренбургский тракт, 140</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia B. Kalinicheva, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Cardiologist, Department of Cardiac Surgery</p><p>140, Orenburg tract, Kazan, 420138, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kalinicheva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6662-3548</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Садыкова</surname><given-names>Д. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sadykova</surname><given-names>D. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Садыкова Динара Ильгизаровна, д-р мед. наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой госпитальной педиатрии</p><p>420012, Российская Федерация, Казань, ул. Бутлерова, 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dinara I. Sadykova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Hospital Pediatrics</p><p>49, Butlerova str., Kazan, 420012, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sadykovadi@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9330-0886</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Красноперова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasnoperova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Красноперова Ольга Викторовна, клинический ординатор, кафедра онкологии с курсом лучевой диагностики и лучевой терапии</p><p>420012, Российская Федерация, Казань, ул. Бутлерова, 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga V. Krasnoperova, Medical Resident, Department of Oncology with the Course of Diagnostic Radiology and Radiation Therapy</p><p>49, Butlerova str., Kazan, 420012, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mns1012@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2004-3257</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрушенко</surname><given-names>Д. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrushenko</surname><given-names>D. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петрушенко Денис Юрьевич, канд. мед. наук, заведующий отделением кардиохирургии</p><p>420138, Российская Федерация, Казань, Оренбургский тракт, 140</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denis Yu. Petrushenko, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Cardiac Surgery</p><p>140, Orenburg tract, Kazan, 420138, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">petrushenkod@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6633-6381</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельникова</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melnikova</surname><given-names>Y. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мельникова Юлия Сергеевна, канд. мед. наук, ассистент, кафедра госпитальной педиатрии</p><p>420012, Российская Федерация, Казань, ул. Бутлерова, 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia S. Melnikova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assistant Professor, Department of Hospital Pediatrics</p><p>49, Butlerova str., Kazan, 420012, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mus87@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казанский государственный медицинский университет Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; Детская Республиканская клиническая больница Министерства здравоохранения Республики Татарстан<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kazan State Medical University; Children’s Republican Clinical Hospital<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Детская Республиканская клиническая больница Министерства здравоохранения Республики Татарстан<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Children’s Republican Clinical Hospital<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казанский государственный медицинский университет Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kazan State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>07</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>36</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>115</fpage><lpage>122</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Малов А.А., Калиничева Ю.Б., Садыкова Д.И., Красноперова О.В., Петрушенко Д.Ю., Мельникова Ю.С., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Малов А.А., Калиничева Ю.Б., Садыкова Д.И., Красноперова О.В., Петрушенко Д.Ю., Мельникова Ю.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Malov A.A., Kalinicheva Y.B., Sadykova D.I., Krasnoperova O.V., Petrushenko D.Y., Melnikova Y.S.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/1199">https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/1199</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: демонстрация возможностей магнитно-резонансной томографии (МРТ) и магнитно-резонансной (МР) ангиографии в комплексном обследовании пациентов с различными типами транспозиции магистральных сосудов (ТМС) на до- и послеоперационном этапах.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проведено 38 МРТ исследований сердца и сосудов у 33 пациентов с различными формами транспозиции магистральных сосудов.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Основной целью проведения МРТ после операции артериального переключения при простой форме ТМС было выявление постоперационных осложнений. У 2 пациентов зарегистрированы рубцовые изменения в стенке левого желудочка (ЛЖ), что явилось основанием для проведения коронарографии. По данным коронарографии, значимых стенозов коронарных артерий, требующих оперативного вмешательства, зафиксировано не было. У 6 пациентов после операции артериального переключения отмечено расширение корня аорты в среднем до +2,85 Z-score, что требует дальнейшего динамического наблюдения. Стеноз ветвей легочной артерии (ЛА) за счет применения маневра Lecompte зарегистрирован у 1 пациента. По результатам МРТ проведено зондирование полостей сердца. Инвазивное измерение давления не выявило значимого стеноза и показаний к хирургическому лечению. МРТ у пациентов с корригированной транспозицией магистральных сосудов (КТМС) применялась в качестве одного из критериев готовности к анатомической коррекции, наряду с эхокардиографией и зондированием полостей сердца.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. МРТ и МР-ангиография являются «золотым стандартом» в пред- и послеоперационном обследовании пациентов с различными формами ТМС. При использовании МР-ангиографии возможно проведение морфометрии, уточнение взаиморасположения сосудов, в том числе после коррекции ТМС. МРТ в большинстве случаев позволяет корректно дифференцировать морфологию камер сердца, их взаимное расположение, а также дает возможность провести волюметрию, оценить параметры локальной и глобальной сократительной функции желудочков, что играет важнейшую роль в предоперационной оценке и динамическом наблюдении на всех этапах коррекции порока.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To demonstrate the capabilities of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance (MR) angiography in the complex examination of patients with various types of transposition of great arteries (TGA) at the pre- and postoperative stages.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and Methods</title><p>Material and Methods. A total of 38 MRI studies of the heart and blood vessels were performed in 33 patients with various forms of transposition of great vessels.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The main purpose of MRI was to identify postoperative complications after arterial switch operation for simple TGA. Cicatricial changes in the wall of the left ventricle were revealed in two patients, which was the basis for coronary angiography. Coronary angiography revealed no significant coronary artery stenosis requiring surgical intervention. The aortic root was dilated to an average of + 2.85 Z-score in six patients after arterial switch operation, which required further dynamic observation. Stenosis of the branches of the pulmonary artery due to the use of the Lecompte maneuver was revealed in one patient. Heart catheterization was performed according to the results of MRI. Invasive pressure measurement revealed neither significant stenosis nor indications for surgical treatment. MRI data were used as one of the criteria for anatomical correction readiness in group of patients with congenitally corrected transposition of the great vessels, along with data of echocardiography and heart catheterization.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. MRI and MR angiography are the “gold standard” in the pre- and postoperative examination of patients with various forms of TGA . Using MR angiography, it is possible to carry out morphometry and clarify the spatial arrangement of vessels including that after correction of TGA. In most cases, MRI allows to correctly differentiate the morphology of the heart chambers and their relative position. It also allows to perform volumetry and to assess the parameters of local and global contractile function of the ventricles, which is essential for preoperative assessment and dynamic observation at all stages of correction.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>транспозиция магистральных сосудов</kwd><kwd>врожденные пороки сердца</kwd><kwd>магнитно-резонансная томография</kwd><kwd>магнитно-резонансная ангиография</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>transposition of the great arteries</kwd><kwd>congenital heart defects</kwd><kwd>magnetic resonance imaging</kwd><kwd>magnetic resonance angiography</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">O’Byrne M.L., Glatz A.C., Song L., Griffis H.M., Millenson M.E., Gillespie M.J. et al. 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