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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский журнал клинической и экспериментальной медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2713-2927</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-265X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TSU publishing</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29001/2073-8552-2014-29-4-13-21</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiotomsk-120</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Узловая терапия - новая возможность лечения коморбидных заболеваний</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hub therapy as a new opportunity for treatment of comorbid diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ширинский</surname><given-names>Валерий Степанович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shirinsky</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ishirinsky@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ширинский</surname><given-names>Иван Валерьевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shirinsky</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ivan.shirinsky@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "НИИ клинической иммунологии"<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Clinical Immunology<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>13</fpage><lpage>21</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ширинский В.С., Ширинский И.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ширинский В.С., Ширинский И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shirinsky V.S., Shirinsky I.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/120">https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/120</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре данных литературы и материалах собственных исследований обcуждаются некоторые аспекты проблемы терапии синтропных коморбидных заболеваний. Приводится патогенетическое обоснование использования препаратов, направленных на центральные межмолекулярные узлы, регулирующие процессы воспаления, липидного обмена, иммунные реакции у больных некоторыми аутоиммунными заболеваниями, характеризующимися высоким риском развития атеросклероза и его осложнений. На примерах использования фармакологического агониста PPARα фенофибрата, ингибитора ГМГ Ко А-редуктазы симвастатина у больных ревматоидным артритом (РА), остеоартритом (ОА), псориазом показана их клиническая эффективность и безопасность. Противовоспалительное действие в большинстве случаев ассоциировалось с липидкорригирующим и иммуномодулирующим эффектом. Обсуждаются данные о возможности применения селективных модуляторов NF-κB, обладающих плейотропными фармакологическими свойствами, в лечении коморбидной патологии при некоторых аутоиммунных ревматических заболеваниях. Анализируются данные литературы об использовании ингибитора фосфодиэстеразы-4 рофлумиласта в лечении коморбидной патологии у больных хронической обструктивной болезнью легких (ХОБЛ). Делается вывод, что использование лекарственных препаратов, направленных на межмолекулярные узлы-мишени, - один из перспективных, патогенетически обоснованных подходов фармакотерапии синтропных коморбидных заболеваний.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this review we discuss literature data and our own findings regarding treatment of syntropic comorbid diseases. We propose a pathogenetic rationale for the use of drugs targeting central intermolecular hubs linking inflammation, lipid homeostasis, and immune responses in patients with several autoimmune disorders complicated by accelerated atherosclerosis. We provide examples of successful and safe use of PPARa agonist fenofibrate and HMG CoA inhibitor simvastatin in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and psoriasis. Anti-inflammatory action of these drugs was accompanied by lipid-modulating and immune modulating effects. Data on selective inhibition of NF-κB in several autoimmune disorders associated with comorbidities are reviewed. We also analyzed literature data on the use of a phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor roflumilast in COPD-associated comorbid diseases. In conclusion, the use of drugs directed at intermolecular hub targets is a promising and pathogenetically based approach to the treatment of syntropic comorbid diseases.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>коморбидность</kwd><kwd>синтропии</kwd><kwd>симвастатин</kwd><kwd>фенофибрат</kwd><kwd>ревматоидный артрит</kwd><kwd>остеоартрит</kwd><kwd>псориаз</kwd><kwd>NF-κB</kwd><kwd>рофлумиласт</kwd><kwd>comorbidity</kwd><kwd>syntropic</kwd><kwd>simvastatin</kwd><kwd>fenofibrate</kwd><kwd>rheumatoid arthritis</kwd><kwd>osteoarthritis</kwd><kwd>psoriasis</kwd><kwd>NF-κB</kwd><kwd>roflumilast</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Арьева Г.Т., Советкина Н.В., Овсянникова Н.А. и др. 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