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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский журнал клинической и экспериментальной медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2713-2927</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-265X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TSU publishing</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29001/2073-8552-2015-30-1-36-39</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiotomsk-139</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Симпатическая иннервация сердца у пациентов с артериальной гипертонией и персистирующей фибрилляцией предсердий до и после радиочастотной аблации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The sympathetic innervation of the heart in patients with hypertension and persistent atrial fibrillation before and after radiofrequency ablation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кистенева</surname><given-names>Ирина Валерьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kisteneva</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kistenevaiv@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баталов</surname><given-names>Роман Ефимович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Batalov</surname><given-names>R. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">romancer@cardio.tsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>Сергей Валентинович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">psv@cardio.tsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лишманов</surname><given-names>Юрий Борисович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lishmanov</surname><given-names>Yu. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">zamdir@cardio-tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саушкина</surname><given-names>Юлия Викторовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saushkina</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">jul13@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Минин</surname><given-names>Станислав Михайлович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Minin</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">minin_sm@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ефимова</surname><given-names>Ирина Юрьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Efimova</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">science@cardio-tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпов</surname><given-names>Ростислав Сергеевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpov</surname><given-names>R. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии"</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Research Institute for Cardiology"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии"; ФГАОУ ВПО Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Research Institute for Cardiology"; National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии"; Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Новосибирский научно-исследовательский институт патологии кровообращения им. акад. Е.Н. Мешалкина" Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Research Institute for Cardiology"; State Research Institute of Circulation Pathology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>36</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кистенева И.В., Баталов Р.Е., Попов С.В., Лишманов Ю.Б., Саушкина Ю.В., Минин С.М., Ефимова И.Ю., Карпов Р.С., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кистенева И.В., Баталов Р.Е., Попов С.В., Лишманов Ю.Б., Саушкина Ю.В., Минин С.М., Ефимова И.Ю., Карпов Р.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kisteneva I.V., Batalov R.E., Popov S.V., Lishmanov Y.B., Saushkina Y.V., Minin S.M., Efimova I.Y., Karpov R.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/139">https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/139</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования: оценить симпатическую иннервацию сердца у пациентов с персистирующей фибрилляцией предсердий (ФП) и артериальной гипертонией (АГ) до и после радиочастотной аблации (РЧА) ФП. Обследовано 27 больных АГ I-II стадии 1-3-й степени: 17 пациентов с персистирующей ФП и 10 пациентов без ФП. Пациентам 1-й группы проводилось интервенционное лечение ФП в объеме радиочастотной антральной изоляции легочных вен, задней стенки левого предсердия (ЛП), левого истмуса сердца. Эффективность РЧА оценивалась через 12 мес., пациенты были разделены на подгруппы в зависимости от наличия рецидивов аритмии. Для оценки симпатической активности миокарда всем пациентам проводили сцинтиграфию с1231-метайодбензилгуанидином (1231-МИБГ). Общую симпатическую активность оценивали по соотношению “Сердце/Средостение” (“С/Ср”) и скорости вымывания индикатора. По данным эмиссионной томографии с1231-МИБГ оценивали региональную симпатическую активность. Выявлено, что индекс “С/Ср” был достоверно ниже у пациентов с ФП в отличие от больных, не имевших ее (ранний - 1,70±0,14 против 1,96+0,08, р=0,005; отсроченный - 1,68±0,12 против 2,0±0,14, р=0,001), что свидетельствует о вкладе ФП в ухудшение общей симпатической активности сердца на фоне АГ. После РЧА ФП наблюдается улучшение общей симпатической функции сердца у всех пациентов, что было выражено в достоверном увеличении индекса “С/Ср” (раннего - с 1,70±0,14 до 1,97±0,21, р=0,001, отсроченного - с 1,68+0,12 до 1,96±0,12, р=0,003) и сопровождалось субъективным улучшением качества жизни пациентов. У пациентов с эффективной РЧА по сравнению подгруппой с рецидивом ФП выявлено достоверное улучшение как общей, так и региональной симпатической функции сердца (ранний индекс “С/Ср” - 2,0+0,17 у пациентов с эффективной РЧА против 1,77±0,01 с неэффективной, р=0,021; скорость вымывания индикатора - 9,5±1,24 против 17,9±1,05%, р=0,004; отсроченный дефект накопления1231-МИБГ - 6,8±0,43 против 13,5±0,75%, р=0,001 соответственно).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the study was to evaluate sympathetic innervation of the heart in patients with hypertension and persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) before and after radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFA). A total of 27 patients with stage I-II hypertension (degree 1 -3) were included in the study. Patients with persistent AF (n=17) received intracardiac procedure and RFA (isolation of pulmonary vein antrum, posterior wall of the left atrium, and left isthmus of the heart). Ten patients did not have AF. Efficacy of RFA was assessed after 12 months. All patients were divided into subgroups according to the presence of the arrhythmia recurrence. Radionuclide scintigraphy with123I-metaiodbenzylguanidine (123I-MIBG) was performed to evaluate sympathetic activity of the myocardium. We estimated general sympathetic activity by the heart/ mediastinum (H/M) ratio and the indicator washout rate. Regional sympathetic activity was assessed by measuring the filling defect of123I-MIBG. The analysis of data showed that the H/M ratio was significantly lower in patients with AF compared with the corresponding value in patients without AF (1.70±0.14 vs. 1.96+0.08 on early scintigrams, р=0.005; 1.68+0.12 vs. 2.0±0.14 on delayed scintigrams, р=0.001). These results indicate that AF contributes to the worsening of the heart sympathetic activity in the presence of hypertension. Subjective improvement of the health and improvement in the general sympathetic cardiac function were observed in all patients after RFA: the early and delayed H/M ratios significantly increased from 1.70+0.14 to 1.97±0.21 (р=0.001) and from 1.68+0.12 to 1.96±0.12 (р=0.003), respectivley. The significant improvement in both general and regional sympathetic cardiac function was shown in patients with the efficient RFA compared with the subgroup of recurrent AF (early H/M ratio of 2.0+0.17 in patients with effective RFA vs. 1.77±0.01 in patients with ineffective RFA, p=0.021; indicator washout rate of 9.5±1.24% vs. 17.9±1.05%, p=0.004;123I-MIBG filling defect of 6.8+0.43% vs. 13.5±0.75%, p=0.001, correspondingly).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фибрилляция предсердий</kwd><kwd>радиочастотная аблация</kwd><kwd>1231-МИБГ</kwd><kwd>симпатическая иннервация</kwd><kwd>atrial fibrillation</kwd><kwd>radiofrequency ablation</kwd><kwd>123I-MIBg</kwd><kwd>sympathetic innervation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бокерия Л.А., Ревишвили А.Ш., Оганов Р.Г. и др. 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