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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский журнал клинической и экспериментальной медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2713-2927</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-265X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TSU publishing</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29001/2073-8552-2022-37-3-29-40</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiotomsk-1500</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Фенотип «головная боль напряжения и артериальная гипертония»: миф или реальность</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tension-type headache and hypertension phenotype: Myth or reality</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8833-1052</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алябьева</surname><given-names>П. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alyabyeva</surname><given-names>P. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алябьева Полина Викторовна, аспирант</p><p>660022, Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Polina V. Alyabyeva, Postgraduate Student</p><p>1, Partizana Zheleznyaka str., Krasnoyarsk, 660022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">polina-moscaleva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0997-9265</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Частина</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chastina</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Частина Ольга Владимировна, студент</p><p>660022, Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga V. Chastina, Medical Student</p><p>1, Partizana Zheleznyaka str., Krasnoyarsk, 660022</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2840-837X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шнайдер</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shnayder</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Алексеевна Шнайдер, д-р мед. наук, профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 1</p><p>192019, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Бехтерева, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya A. Shnayder, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Leading Research Scientist</p><p>1, Partizana Zheleznyaka str., Krasnoyarsk, 660022</p><p>3, Bekhtereva str., St.-Petersburg, 192019</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">naschnaider@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8493-0058</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрова</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrova</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марина Михайловна Петрова, д-р мед. наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой поликлинической терапии и семейной медицины с курсом ПО</p><p>Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina M. Petrova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Outpatient Therapy and General Practice with Postgraduate Education Courses</p><p>1, Partizana Zheleznyaka str., Krasnoyarsk, 660022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stk99@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1874-9434</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насырова</surname><given-names>Р. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasyrova</surname><given-names>R. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Регина Фаритовна Насырова, д-р мед. наук, главный научный сотрудник</p><p>192019, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Бехтерева, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Regina F. Nasyrova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Chief Research Scientist</p><p>3, Bekhtereva str., St.-Petersburg, 192019</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nreginaf77@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Красноярский государственный медицинский университет имени профессора В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Professor V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Красноярский государственный медицинский университет имени профессора В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр психиатрии и неврологии имени В.М. Бехтерева Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Professor V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky; V.M. Bekhterev National Research Medical Center for Psychiatry and Neurology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр психиатрии и неврологии имени В.М. Бехтерева Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.M. Bekhterev National Research Medical Center for Psychiatry and Neurology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>37</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Алябьева П.В., Частина О.В., Шнайдер Н.А., Петрова М.М., Насырова Р.Ф., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Алябьева П.В., Частина О.В., Шнайдер Н.А., Петрова М.М., Насырова Р.Ф.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Alyabyeva P.V., Chastina O.V., Shnayder N.A., Petrova M.M., Nasyrova R.F.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/1500">https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/1500</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: анализ исследований, посвященных проблеме коморбидности головной боли напряжения (ГБН) и артериальной гипертонии (АГ).Основные положения. В клинической практике сочетание головной боли (ГБ) и АГ встречается часто. Анализ исследований показал, что 53,7% пациентов с АГ предъявляют жалобы на ГБ, у 30,7% пациентов с ГБ в анамнезе есть АГ. При ГБН частота встречаемости АГ в 1,9 раза выше, чем при мигрени. Результаты демонстрируют наличие у участников исследований, включенных в обзор, двух отдельных, но высоко коморбидных нозологий (АГ и ГБН). При оценке методологии исследований выяснено, что разногласия в результатах объясняются различным дизайном и характеристиками выборки (степень и профиль АГ, продолжительность АГ и ГБН). Нет прямой связи ГБ с повышением артериального давления (АД) при АГ легкой степени. Цифры АД во время/до/после приступа ГБН не отличаются. При эпизодической ГБН частота встречаемости АГ ниже, чем при хронической.Заключение. Анализ исследований позволяет высказаться о высокой частоте клинического фенотипа «ГБН + АГ», однако реальные показатели его частоты встречаемости нуждаются в уточнении.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. This review article provides an analysis of studies focusing on the problem of comorbid tension-type headache (TTH) and hypertension (HT).</p></sec><sec><title>Key Points</title><p>Key Points. A combination of headache and HT is common in clinical practice. The analysis of studies showed that 53.7% of hypertensive patients present with complaints of headache, and 30.7% of headache patients have HT in the anamnesis. The prevalence of HT is 1.9 times higher in TTH patients than in those with migraine. The results demonstrate the presence of two separate, but highly comorbid nosologies (HT and TTH) among study participants included in the review. Evaluation of research methodology showed that the discrepancies in the results may be explained by the differences in design and sample characteristics (degree and profi le of HT; duration of HT and TTH). Patients with mild HT do not have direct associations between headache and increased blood pressure. Blood pressure values do not diff er during, before, and after TTH paroxysm. HT is less prevalent in patients with episodic TTH compared with that in patients with chronic TTH.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The analysis of available studies suggests that TTH + HT phenotype is a frequent condition, but its real prevalence rates require further studies.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>головная боль</kwd><kwd>головная боль напряжения</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертония</kwd><kwd>частота встречаемости</kwd><kwd>характер течения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>headache</kwd><kwd>tension-type headache</kwd><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>prevalence</kwd><kwd>nature of the process</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено в рамках внутривузовского гранта для поддержки исследований молодых ученых КрасГМУ (приказ ректора № 462 осн. от 12.07.2021 г.).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was supported by grant for young scientists from Krasnoyarsk State Medical University (rector order No. 462 dated 12.07.2021).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Arca K.N., Halker Singh R.B. 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