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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский журнал клинической и экспериментальной медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2713-2927</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-265X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TSU publishing</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29001/2073-8552-2022-37-4-22-30</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiotomsk-1616</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Механизмы развития гипергликемии и способы ее коррекции при новой коронавирусной инфекции</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The mechanisms of hyperglycemia and its management in new coronavirus infection</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5177-846X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петров</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петров Владимир Иванович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик РАН, заведующий кафедрой клинической фармакологии и интенсивной терапии</p><p>400131, Волгоград, пл. Павших Борцов, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir I. Petrov, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Full Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of the Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Intensive  Care</p><p>1, Pavshikh Bortsov Sq., Volgograd, 400131</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">brain@sprintnet.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7311-4549</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаталова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shatalova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шаталова Ольга Викторовна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры клинической фармакологии и интенсивной терапии</p><p>400131, Волгоград, пл. Павших Борцов, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga V. Shatalova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Intensive Care</p><p>1, Pavshikh Bortsov Sq., Volgograd, 400131</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shov_med@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5032-384X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глазова</surname><given-names>Г. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glazova</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Глазова Ганна Михайловна, аспирант кафедры клинической фармакологии и интенсивной терапии</p><p>400131, Волгоград, пл. Павших Борцов, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ganna M. Glazova, Postgraduate Student, Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Intensive Care</p><p>1, Pavshikh Bortsov Sq., Volgograd, 400131</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ganna.glazova.91@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>37</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Петров В.И., Шаталова О.В., Глазова Г.М., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Петров В.И., Шаталова О.В., Глазова Г.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Petrov V.I., Shatalova O.V., Glazova G.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/1616">https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/1616</self-uri><abstract><p>Гипергликемия стала актуальной проблемой при новой коронавирусной инфекции, так как является предиктором тяжелого течения и плохих исходов как у больных сахарным диабетом (СД), так и у больных без диабета. В статье описаны возможные механизмы развития гипергликемии при новой коронавирусной инфекции COVID-19 с учетом особенностей патогенеза и течения заболевания, репродукции SARS-CoV-2, способы коррекции гипергликемии путем назначения различных режимов инсулинотерапии на основании проведенного обзора отечественной и зарубежной литературы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Hyperglycemia has become an urgent problem in new coronavirus infection as it is a predictor of a severe course and poor outcomes in both diabetic and non-diabetic patients. This article describes possible mechanisms of hyperglycemia development in new coronavirus infection COVID-19 taking into account peculiarities of pathogenesis and course of the disease, reproduction of SARS-CoV-2, and the ways for hyperglycemia correction by administering different insulin therapy regimens based on the review of national and foreign literature.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>новая коронавирусная инфекция</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>SARS-CoV-2</kwd><kwd>гипергликемия</kwd><kwd>механизм развития</kwd><kwd>нарушения углеводного обмена</kwd><kwd>инсулинорезистентность</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>гликемический контроль</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>SARS-CoV-2</kwd><kwd>hyperglycemia</kwd><kwd>mechanism</kwd><kwd>disorders of carbohydrate metabolism</kwd><kwd>insulin resistance</kwd><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>hyperglycemia management</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке гранта ФГБОУ ВО ВолгГМУ Минздрава России. Проект «Особенности фармакологической коррекции гипергликемии у больных COVID-19 и сахарным диабетом 2-го типа».</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was carried out in a framework of research project supported by research grant from Volgograd State Medical University. The project is titled “Specifi c features of pharmacological correction of hyperglycemia in patients with COVID-19 and type 2 diabetes mellitus”</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">WHO Coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard. URL: https://covid19.who.int/table</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">WHO Coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard. 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