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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский журнал клинической и экспериментальной медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2713-2927</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-265X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TSU publishing</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29001/2073-8552-2023-38-1-151-159</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiotomsk-1723</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ. Тканевая биоинженерия</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATIONS. Tissue bioengineering</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности ремоделирования новообразованной сосудистой ткани на базе биодеградируемых сосудистых протезов, имплантированных в сонную артерию овец: морфогенетический анализ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Features of remodeling of newly formed vascular tissue based on biodegradable vascular prostheses implanted in the carotid artery of sheep: morphogenetic analysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2500-2147</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кривкина</surname><given-names>Е. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krivkina</surname><given-names>E. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кривкина Евгения Олеговна - младший научный сотрудник, лаборатория клеточных технологий, отдел экспериментальной медицины.</p><p>650002, Кемерово, Сосновый бульвар, 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniya O. Krivkina - Junior Research Scientist, Laboratory of Cellular Technologies, Department of Experimental Medicine, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases.</p><p>6, Sosnovy blvd., Kemerovo, 650002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">leonora92@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8846-5077</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миронов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mironov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Миронов Андрей Владимирович - младший научный сотрудник, лаборатория клеточных технологий, отдел экспериментальной медицины.</p><p>650002, Кемерово, Сосновый бульвар, 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrei V. Mironov - Junior Research Scientist, Laboratory of Cellular Technologies, Department of Experimental Medicine, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases.</p><p>6, Sosnovy blvd., Kemerovo, 650002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.mir.80@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9734-8462</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шабаев</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shabaev</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шабаев Амин Рашитович - младший научный сотрудник, лаборатория клеточных технологий, отдел экспериментальной медицины.</p><p>650002, Кемерово, Сосновый бульвар, 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Amin R. Shabaev - Junior Research Scientist, Laboratory  of Cellular Technologies, Department of Experimental Medicine, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases.</p><p>6, Sosnovy blvd., Kemerovo, 650002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shabar@kemcardio.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1079-1956</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Великанова</surname><given-names>Е. A.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Velikanova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Великанова Елена Анатольевна - научный сотрудник, лаборатория клеточных технологий, отдел экспериментальной медицины.</p><p>650002, Кемерово, Сосновый бульвар, 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena A. Velikanova - Research Scientist, Laboratory of Cellular Technologies, Department of Experimental Medicine, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases.</p><p>6, Sosnovy blvd., Kemerovo, 650002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">velikanova_ea@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8826-9244</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ханова</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khanova</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ханова Марьям Юрисовна - младший сотрудник, лаборатория клеточных технологий, отдел экспериментальной медицины.</p><p>650002, Кемерово, Сосновый бульвар, 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maryam Y. Khanova - Junior Research Scientist, Laboratory of Cellular Technologies, Department of Experimental Medicine, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases.</p><p>6, Sosnovy blvd., Kemerovo, 650002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">khanovam@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4467-8732</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Синицкая</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sinitskaya</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Синицкая Анна Викторовна - кандидат биологических наук, научный сотрудник, лаборатория геномной медицины, отдел экспериментальной медицины.</p><p>650002, Кемерово, Сосновый бульвар, 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna V. Sinitskaya - Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Research Scientist, Laboratory of Genomic Medicine, Department of Experimental Medicine, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases.</p><p>6, Sosnovy blvd., Kemerovo, 650002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">cepoav1991@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8874-0788</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Антонова</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Antonova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Антонова Лариса Валерьевна - доктор медицинских наук, заведующий лабораторией клеточных технологий, отдел экспериментальной  медицины.</p><p>650002, Кемерово, Сосновый бульвар, 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Larisa V. Antonova - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Laboratory of Cellular Technologies, Department of Experimental Medicine, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases.</p><p>6, Sosnovy blvd., Kemerovo, 650002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">antonova.la@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2814-4300</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барбараш</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barbarash</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Барбараш Леонид Семенович - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик РАН, главный научный сотрудник.</p><p>650002, Кемерово, Сосновый бульвар, 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leonid S. Barbarash - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Leading Research Scientist, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases.</p><p>6, Sosnovy blvd., Kemerovo, 650002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">reception@kemcardio.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>38</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>151</fpage><lpage>159</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кривкина Е.О., Миронов А.В., Шабаев А.Р., Великанова Е.A., Ханова М.Ю., Синицкая А.В., Антонова Л.В., Барбараш Л.С., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кривкина Е.О., Миронов А.В., Шабаев А.Р., Великанова Е.A., Ханова М.Ю., Синицкая А.В., Антонова Л.В., Барбараш Л.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Krivkina E.O., Mironov A.V., Shabaev A.R., Velikanova E.A., Khanova M.Y., Sinitskaya A.V., Antonova L.V., Barbarash L.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/1723">https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/1723</self-uri><abstract><p>Тканеинженерные сосудистые протезы, разрабатываемые для протезирования артерий малого диаметра, помимо высокой биосовместимости и сохранения своей проходимости после имплантации в сосудистое русло, должны также обладать пригодностью для формирования на своей основе новообразованной ткани, максимально соответствующей нативной сосудистой ткани.</p><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: оценка результатов долгосрочной проходимости биодеградируемых сосудистых протезов с атромбогенным лекарственным покрытием на модели крупных лабораторных животных.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Сосудистые протезы диаметром 4 мм были изготовлены методом электроспиннинга из полимерной композиции 5% полигидросибутирата/валериата (PHBV) и 10% поликапролактона (PCL) и комплекса проангиогенных факторов (GFmix): сосудистого эндотелиального фактора роста (VEGF), основного фактора роста фибробластов (bFGF) и хемоаттрактантной молекулы (SDF-1α). Для повышения тромборезистентных свойств графтов была проведена атромбогенная модификация поверхности части изготовленных протезов гепарином и илопростом. Модифицированные протезы были имплантированы в сонную артерию овец сроком на 12 мес. Группа с аутоартериальной имплантацией выступила в качестве контроля.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Спустя 12 мес. имплантации проходимость аутоартериальных трансплантатов составила 87,5%. Проходимость PHBV/PCL/GFmix с гепарином и илопростом по окончании срока имплантации достигла 50%. Биодеградируемый каркас модифицированных протезов практически полностью резорбировался с образованием аневризм на всем протяжении. В модифицированных протезах обнаружено наличие основных элементов новообразованной сосудистой ткани и отмечено отсутствие кальция в стенках протезов.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Полученные результаты показали, что биодеградируемые сосудистые протезы PHBV/PCL/GFmixHep/Ilo  обладают высокой долгосрочной проходимостью, что позволяет считать их пригодными для формирования на их основе новообразованной сосудистой ткани. Однако в связи с наличием факта аневризмообразования требуется проведение дополнительного укрепления каркаса протеза и повышения атромбогенных свойств внутренней поверхности.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Tissue-engineered vascular prostheses developed for prosthesis of small-diameter arteries have high biocompatibility and coverage of their patency after implantation into the vascular bed, and should also show a high probability of forming on their basis a newly formed tissue that is largely susceptible to native vascular tissue.</p><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim: To evaluate the expected patency of biodegradable vascular prostheses with athrombogenic drug coating in large laboratory animal models.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and Methods</title><p>Material and Methods. Vascular prostheses Ø 4 mm were fabricated by electrospinning from a polymer composition of 5% polyhydrosibutyrate/valeriate (PHBV) and 10% polycaprolactone (PCL) and a complex of proangiogenic tissues (GFmix): vascular endothelial growth (VEGF), rare fibroblast growth (bFGF) and chemoattractant molecule (SDF-1α). To induce thromboresistant properties of grafts, an athrombogenic modification of the surface of parts of the fabricated prostheses with heparin and iloprost was carried out. Modified prostheses were implanted in the carotid artery for a period of 12 months. The group with autoarterial implantation acted as a control.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In 12 months after implantation, the patency of auto-arterial grafts was 87.5%. The patency of PHBV/PCL/GFmix with heparin and iloprost reached 50% at the time of implantation. The biodegradable frame made of reinforced prostheses was almost completely resorbed with the formation of aneurysms throughout. In the modified prostheses, the main elements of the newly formed vascular tissue are present. There is no formation in the walls of the prostheses.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The results showed that biodegradable vascular prostheses PHBV/PCL/GFmixHep/Ilo  have a high final patency, which allows us to consider them suitable for the formation of newly formed vascular tissue on their basis. However, due to the aneurysm formation, a long-term execution of the bone tissue of the prosthesis and the thrombogenic properties of the inner surface are required.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сосудистые протезы</kwd><kwd>гемосовместимость</kwd><kwd>электроспиннинг</kwd><kwd>гепарин</kwd><kwd>илопрост</kwd><kwd>проангиогенные факторы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>vascular  prostheses</kwd><kwd>hemocompatibility</kwd><kwd>electrospinning</kwd><kwd>heparin</kwd><kwd>iloprost</kwd><kwd>pro-angiogenic factors</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации в рамках Соглашения о предоставлении из федерального бюджета грантов в форме субсидий в соответствии с п. 4 ст. 78.1 Бюджетного кодекса Российской Федерации № 075-15-2022-1202 от 30 сентября 2022 г., заключенного в целях реализации Распоряжения Правительства Российской Федерации от 11 мая 2022 г. № 1144-р.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation within the framework of the Agreement on the provision of grants from the federal budget in the form of subsidies in accordance with paragraph 4 of Article 78.1 of the Budget Code of the Russian Federation №075-15-2022-1202 dated September 30, 2022, concluded to implement the Order of the Russian Federation Government dated May 11, 2022 No. 1144-r.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Husain M.J., Datta B.K., Kostova D., Joseph K.T., Asma S., Richter P. et al. 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