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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский журнал клинической и экспериментальной медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2713-2927</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-265X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TSU publishing</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29001/2073-8552-2023-38-1-160-166</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiotomsk-1724</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ. Тканевая биоинженерия</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATIONS. Tissue bioengineering</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ эффективности различных белковых покрытий для оптимизации эндотелизации полимерных матриксов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of the effectiveness of various protein coatings for optimizing the endothelialization of polymer matrices</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1079-1956</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Великанова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Velikanova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Великанова  Елена Анатольевна - кандидат биологических наук, научный  сотрудник,  лаборатория  клеточных  технологий.</p><p>650002, Кемерово, Сосновый бульвар, 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena A. Velikanova - Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Research Scientist, Laboratory for Cell Technologies, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases.</p><p>6, Sosnovy blvd., Kemerovo, 650002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">velikanova_ea@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4146-3373</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матвеева</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matveeva</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Матвеева Вера Геннадьевна - кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник, лаборатория клеточных технологий.</p><p>650002, Кемерово, Сосновый бульвар, 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vera G. Matveeva - Cand. Sci. (Med.), Senior Research Scientist, Laboratory for Cell Technologies, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases.</p><p>6, Sosnovy blvd., Kemerovo, 650002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">matveeva_vg@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9430-937X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сенокосова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Senokosova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сенокосова Евгения Андреевна - кандидат биологических наук, научный сотрудник, лаборатория клеточных технологий.</p><p>650002, Кемерово, Сосновый бульвар, 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniya A. Senokosova - Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Research Scientist, Laboratory for Cell Technologies, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases.</p><p>6, Sosnovy blvd., Kemerovo, 650002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sergea@kemcardio.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8826-9244</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ханова</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khanova</surname><given-names>M. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ханова Марьям Юрисовна - младший научный сотрудник, лаборатория клеточных технологий.</p><p>650002, Кемерово, Сосновый бульвар, 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mariam  U. Khanova - Junior  Research  Scientist,  Laboratory  for Cell Technologies, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases.</p><p>6, Sosnovy blvd., Kemerovo, 650002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hanomu@kemcardio.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2500-2147</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кривкина</surname><given-names>Е. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krivkina</surname><given-names>E. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кривкина Евгения Олеговна - младший научный сотрудник, лаборатория клеточных технологий.</p><p>650002, Кемерово, Сосновый бульвар, 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniya O. Krivkina - Junior Research Scientist, Laboratory for Cell Technologies, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases.</p><p>6, Sosnovy blvd., Kemerovo, 650002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">leonora92@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8874-0788</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Антонова</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Antonova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Антонова Лариса Валерьевна - доктор медицинских наук, заведующий лабораторией клеточных технологий.</p><p>650002, Кемерово, Сосновый бульвар, 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Larisa V. Antonova - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head,   Laboratory of Cell Technologies, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases.</p><p>6, Sosnovy blvd., Kemerovo, 650002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">antolv@kemcardio.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>38</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>160</fpage><lpage>166</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Великанова Е.А., Матвеева В.Г., Сенокосова Е.А., Ханова М.Ю., Кривкина Е.О., Антонова Л.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Великанова Е.А., Матвеева В.Г., Сенокосова Е.А., Ханова М.Ю., Кривкина Е.О., Антонова Л.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Velikanova E.A., Matveeva V.G., Senokosova E.A., Khanova M.U., Krivkina E.O., Antonova L.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/1724">https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/1724</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Обоснование</title><p>Обоснование. В связи с постоянным увеличением количества операций по восстановлению кровотока в пораженных сосудах актуальна разработка синтетических протезов. Одним из ключевых факторов их успешности является повышение адгезионных свойств внутренней поверхности, поскольку быстрая эндотелизация сосудистых протезов считается фактором, необходимым для предотвращения тромбозов и гипертрофии неоинтимы.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: определить влияние модификации поверхности полимерных матриксов фибрином, фибронектином или коллагеном I типа на адгезию и жизнеспособность эндотелиальных клеток.</p><p>Методология и методы исследования. Исследовали полимерные матриксы, изготовленные методом электроспиннинга из смеси поли(3-гидроксибутирата-ко-3-гидроксивалерата) и поли(ε-капролактона). Образцы матриксов покрывали коллагеном I типа, фибронектином или фибрином. Затем на матриксы заселяли эндотелиальные клетки пупочной вены человека (HUVEC), культивировали 3 сут. В качестве контроля использовали немодифицированные матриксы и лунки культурального планшета. Жизнеспособность клеток оценивали сочетанной окраской Hoechst 33342 и этидиум бромидом. Метаболическую активность клеток изучали с помощью МТТ-теста. Адгезию клеток анализировали по окрашиванию на F-актин. Статистический анализ результатов выполняли в программе GraphPrism 7.0.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Установлено, что по количеству адгезированных клеток и их метаболической активности матриксы с коллагеном не отличались от немодифицированных. Покрытие фибронектином продемонстрировало более высокие показатели адгезии клеток к поверхности. Однако достаточно высокий уровень гибели клеток в этой группе указывает на то, что подобная модификация не может в полной мере обеспечить нормальное функционирование клеток. Наконец, наилучшие результаты мы наблюдали при использовании фибринового покрытия, которое по показателям адгезии и жизнеспособности эндотелиальных клеток было сравнимо с культуральным пластиком.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Модификация поверхности полимерных матриксов фибрином позволяет значительно улучшить их адгезионные свойства и может быть использована при разработке полимерных протезов сосудов малого диаметра.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background. Due to the constant increase in the number of surgeries to restore blood flow in the affected vessels, the development of synthetic prostheses is relevant. One of the key success factors is an increase in the adhesive properties of the inner surface, since the rapid endothelialization of vascular prostheses is considered a factor necessary to prevent thrombosis and neointimal hypertrophy.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim: To determine the effect of surface modification of polymer matrices with fibrin, fibronectin, or type I collagen on the adhesion and viability of endothelial cells.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and Methods</title><p>Material and Methods. Polymer matrices prepared by electrospinning from a mixture of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) and poly(ε-caprolactone) were studied. Matrix samples were coated with type I collagen or fibronectin or fibrin. Then, human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) were colonized on the matrices and cultured for 3 days. Unmodified matrices and culture plate wells were used as controls. Cell viability was assessed by combined staining with Hoechst 33342 and ethidium bromide. The metabolic activity of the cells was studied using the MTT test. Cell adhesion was analyzed by staining for F-actin. Statistical analysis of the results was performed using the GraphPrism 7.0 program.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. It was found that the number of adherent cells and their metabolic activity of matrices with collagen did not differ from unmodified ones. Coating with fibronectin demonstrated higher rates of cell adhesion to the surface.  However, a rather high level of cell death in this group indicates that such a modification cannot fully ensure the normal functioning of cells. Finally, we observed the best results when using a fibrin coating, which was comparable to culture plastic in terms of adhesion and viability of endothelial cells.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Modification of the surface of polymer matrices with fibrin can significantly improve their adhesive properties and can be used in the development of polymer prostheses for small-diameter vessels.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тканевая инженерия</kwd><kwd>протезы сосудов малого диаметра</kwd><kwd>электроспиннинг</kwd><kwd>фибрин</kwd><kwd>эндотелиальные клетки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tissue engineering</kwd><kwd>small-diameter vessel prostheses</kwd><kwd>electrospinning</kwd><kwd>fibrin</kwd><kwd>endothelial cells</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации в рамках Соглашения о предоставлении из федерального бюджета грантов в форме субсидий в соответствии с п. 4 ст. 78.1 Бюджетного кодекса Российской Федерации № 075-15-2022-1202 от 30 сентября 2022 г., заключенного в целях реализации Распоряжения Правительства Российской Федерации от 11 мая 2022 г. № 1144-р.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation within the framework of the Agreement on the provision of grants from the federal budget in the form of subsidies in accordance with paragraph 4 of Article 78.1 of the Budget Code of the Russian Federation № 075-15-2022-1202 dated September 30, 2022, concluded to implement the Order of the Russian Federation Government dated May 11, 2022 No. 1144-r.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mathers C.D., Loncar D. 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