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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский журнал клинической и экспериментальной медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2713-2927</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-265X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TSU publishing</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29001/2073-8552-2023-38-4-167-175</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiotomsk-2065</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Интраоперационные изменения предсердного ритма при катетерной аблации фибрилляции предсердий у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией и ишемической болезнью сердца</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Intraoperative atrial rhythm changes during atrial fibrillation catheter ablation in patients with arterial hypertension and coronary artery disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1300-4986</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горев</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorev</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Горев Максим Васильевич, врач-аритмолог</p><p>123242, Москва, ул. Баррикадная, 19, стр. 3; 123182, Москва, ул. Пехотная, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maxim V. Gorev, MD, Electrophysiologist</p><p>19, build. 3, Barrikadnaya str., Moscow, 123242; 3, Pekhotnaya str., Moscow, 123182</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">DrGorevMV@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4165-4599</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Уразовская</surname><given-names>И. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Urazovskaya</surname><given-names>I. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Уразовская Ирина Леонидовна, канд. мед. наук, ассистент кафедры</p><p>191015, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Кирочная, 41</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina L. Urazovskaya, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assistant Professor</p><p>41, Kirochnaya str., St.-Petersburg, 191015</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">angelova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9880-516X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сайганов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sayganov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сайганов Сергей Анатольевич, д-р мед. наук, профессор, ректор </p><p>191015, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Кирочная, 41</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey A. Sayganov, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor of Medicine, Rector </p><p>41, Kirochnaya str., St.-Petersburg, 191015</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ssayganov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Акционерное общество «Семейный доктор»;&#13;
Городская клиническая больница № 52 Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Joint-Stock Company «Family doctor»; &#13;
City Clinical Hospital No. 52 of the Moscow Health Department</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет имени И.И. Мечникова Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>38</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>167</fpage><lpage>175</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Горев М.В., Уразовская И.Л., Сайганов С.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Горев М.В., Уразовская И.Л., Сайганов С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gorev M.V., Urazovskaya I.L., Sayganov S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/2065">https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/2065</self-uri><abstract><p>Фибрилляция предсердий (ФП) – нарушение ритма с обширной этиологией и не до конца изученным патогенезом. Катетерная аблация является эффективным способом контроля ритма при ФП. Результаты катетерной аблации отличаются у пациентов с различной сопутствующей патологией сердечно-сосудистой системы. Интраоперационные изменения предсердного ритма могут быть критерием долгосрочной эффективности операции или определять необходимость в дополнительных воздействиях.</p><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: оценка интраоперационных изменений предсердного ритма при катетерной аблации ФП у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией (АГ) и ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Ретроспективно за период с 2016 по 2017 гг. проанализированы результаты катетерной аблации 451 пациента с пароксизмальной и персистирующей ФП. После анализа клинико-анамнестических данных отобран 151 пациент с первичной изоляцией легочных вен. В зависимости от наличия сопутствующей патологии сердечнососудистой системы пациенты были распределены в 3 группы: 1-я группа – с идиопатической ФП, 2-я группа – ФП в сочетании с изолированной эссенциальной АГ, 3-я группа – ФП в сочетании с ИБС.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У пациентов с идиопатической ФП чаще происходило купирование ФП и сохранение синусового ритма (СР) до конца операции, чем у пациентов с ИБС (22 против 10,6%, р = 0,021). У пациентов с ИБС значительно чаще встречалось типичное трепетание предсердий (ТП) (47,9 против 18,8% в 1-й группе, р = 0,005; 24,7% во 2-й группе, р = 0,01), возникала необходимость в выполнении радиочастотной аблации (РЧА) кавотрикуспидального перешейка (истмуса) (КТИ) помимо изоляции легочных вен.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Наличие у пациентов сопутствующей патологии сердечно-сосудистой системы влияет на динамику предсердного ритма в процессе катетерного лечения ФП и должно учитываться при определении интраоперационной тактики.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Atrial fibrillation is a rhythm disorder with an extensive etiology and not fully understood pathogenesis. Catheter ablation is an effective way to control the rhythm of atrial fibrillation. The results of catheter ablation differ in patients with various comorbidities of the cardiovascular system. Intraoperative changes in the atrial rhythm can be a criterion for the long-term effectiveness of the operation or determine the need for additional effects.</p><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim: To assess intraoperative changes in atrial rhythm during catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation in patients with concomitant pathology of the cardiovascular system.</p><p>Methodology and research methods. The results of catheter ablation of 451 patients with paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation were analyzed retrospectively for the period from 2016 to 2017. After clinical and anamnestic data analysis, 151 patients with primary isolation of the pulmonary veins were selected. Depending on the concomitant pathology of the cardiovascular system, patients were divided into 3 groups: group 1 – with idiopathic atrial fibrillation, group 2 – atrial fibrillation in combination with isolated essential arterial hypertension and group 3 – atrial fibrillation in combination with ischemic heart disease.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In patients with idiopathic atrial fibrillation, relief of atrial fibrillation with sinus rhythm preservation until the end of surgery was more often observed than in patients with ischemic heart disease (22% vs. 10,6%, р = 0,021). In patients with ischemic heart disease, typical atrial flutter was much more common and there was a need to perform radiofrequency ablation of the cavothricuspid isthmus in addition to isolation of the pulmonary veins (47,9% vs. 18,8% 1 Group 1, р = 0,005, and 24,7% in Group 2, р = 0,01).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The concomitant pathology of the cardiovascular system in patients affects the dynamics of the atrial rhythm during catheter treatment of atrial fibrillation and may take into account the definition of intraoperative tactics.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фибрилляция предсердий</kwd><kwd>катетерная аблация</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atrial fibrillation</kwd><kwd>catheter ablation</kwd><kwd>ischemic heart disease</kwd><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аракелян М.Г., Бокерия Л.А., Васильева Е.Ю., Голицын С.П., Голухова Е.З., Горев М.В. и др. Фибрилляция и трепетание предсердий. Клинические рекомендации 2020. Российский кардиологический журнал. 2021;26(7):4594. 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