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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский журнал клинической и экспериментальной медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2713-2927</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-265X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TSU publishing</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29001/2073-8552-2023-38-4-202-212</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiotomsk-2069</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Периферическая эмболия и микроциркуляция при реваскуляризации поверхностной бедренной артерии нативными баллонами и баллонами с лекарственным покрытием на периоде наблюдения один год</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Peripheral embolism and microcirculation during revascularization of the superficial femoral artery with native and drug-coated balloons over a one-year follow-up period</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7806-7868</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гостев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gostev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гостев Александр Александрович, канд. мед. наук, научный сотрудник, научно-исследовательский отдел сосудистой и гибридной хирургии, институт патологии кровообращения; врач сердечно-сосудистый хирург, кардиохирургическое отделение сосудистой патологии и гибридных технологий</p><p>630055, Новосибирск, ул. Речкуновская, 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander A. Gostev, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Research Scientist, Research Department of Vascular and Hybrid Surgery, Institute of Circulatory Pathology; Cardiovascular Surgeon, Cardiac Surgery Department of Vascular Pathology and Hybrid Technologies</p><p>15’th, Rechkunovskaya str., Novosibirsk, 630055</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.gostev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7418-3298</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осипова</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osipova</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Осипова Олеся Сергеевна, младший сотрудник, научно-исследовательский отдел сосудистой и гибридной хирургии, институт патологии кровообращения; врач сердечно-сосудистый хирург, кардиохирургическое отделение сосудистой патологии и гибридных технологий</p><p>630055, Новосибирск, ул. Речкуновская, 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olesya S. Osipova, Junior Research Scientist, Research Department, Vascular and Hybrid Surgery of the Institute of Circulatory Pathology; Cardiovascular Surgeon, Cardiac Surgery Department of Vascular Pathology and Hybrid Technologies</p><p>15’th, Rechkunovskaya str., Novosibirsk, 630055</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">osipova_o@meshalkin.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2845-930X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клинкова</surname><given-names>A. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klinkova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Клинкова Ася Станиславовна, канд. мед. наук, научный сотрудник, лаборатория клинической физиологии, научно-исследовательский отдел анестезиологии и реаниматологии</p><p>630055, Новосибирск, ул. Речкуновская, 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Asya S. Klinkova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Research Scientist, Laboratory of Clinical Physiology, Research Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimatology</p><p>15’th, Rechkunovskaya str., Novosibirsk, 630055</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Klinkovaas@ngs.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8488-0858</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каменская</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kamenskaya</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Каменская Оксана Васильевна, д-р мед. наук, заведующий лабораторией клинической физиологии научно-исследовательского отдела анестезиологии и реаниматологии</p><p>630055, Новосибирск, ул. Речкуновская, 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oksana V. Kamenskaya, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Clinical Physiology Laboratory, Research Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimatology</p><p>15’th, Rechkunovskaya str., Novosibirsk, 630055</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">o_kamenskaya@meshalkin.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6101-3313</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпенко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Карпенко Андрей Анатольевич, д-р мед. наук, профессор, заведующий научно-исследовательским отделом сосудистой и гибридной хирургии института патологии кровообращения</p><p>630055, Новосибирск, ул. Речкуновская, 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey A. Karpenko, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Research Department of Vascular and Hybrid Surgery, Institute of Circulatory Pathology</p><p>15’th, Rechkunovskaya str., Novosibirsk, 630055</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">andreikarpenko@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени академика Е.Н. Мешалкина Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>38</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>202</fpage><lpage>212</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гостев А.А., Осипова О.С., Клинкова A.С., Каменская О.В., Карпенко А.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гостев А.А., Осипова О.С., Клинкова A.С., Каменская О.В., Карпенко А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gostev A.A., Osipova O.S., Klinkova A.S., Kamenskaya O.V., Karpenko A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/2069">https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/2069</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Обоснование</title><p>Обоснование. Эмболический эффект лекарственного покрытия баллонов был продемонстрирован только в доклинических исследованиях.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: выявить интраоперационную дистальную эмболию при использовании лекарственных баллонов при реваскуляризации поверхностной бедренной артерии; оценить влияние лекарственной эмболии на микроциркуляцию нижних конечностей в течение 12 мес. после лечения.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проспективное рандомизированное пилотное одноцентровое исследование. Были включены 20 пациентов с атеросклеротическим поражением поверхностной бедренной артерии выше щели коленного сустава с хронической ишемией нижних конечностей категории 3–6 по Rutherford. 1-й группе пациентов выполнялась чрескожная транслюминальная ангиопластика с использованием баллона с лекарственным покрытием (БСЛП), 2-й группе – с использованием баллона без лекарственного покрытия (ББЛП).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. При интраоперационной детекции эмболов дистальная микроэмболия зарегистрирована у 10 пациентов (100%) в группе БСЛП (медиана количества эмболов = 200) и у 8 пациентов (80%) в группе ББЛП (медиана количества эмболов = 135), р = 0,47. Первичная проходимость в группе БСЛП составила 100%, в группе ББЛП 60% (рлог-ранг = 0,02).Через 12 мес. увеличение ТсрО2 на голени в группе БСЛП составило 12,2% (р = 0,42), в группе ББЛП 37,1% (р = 0,001).При этом по результатам ТсрО2 на голени в группе БСЛП отмечается сначала снижение показателей по сравнениюс дооперационным уровнем на 6% (р = 0,64) с последующим увеличением на 12,2% через 12 мес. (р = 0,22).  В группе БСЛП сумма баллов по опроснику SF-36 увеличилась на 22,7% (р = 0,017), а в группе ББЛП на 25,3% по сравнению с исходными показателями (р = 0,04).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. При использовании БСЛП отмечается тенденция к большей частоте интраоперационной дистальной эмболии и количеству эмболов по сравнению с ББЛП. По результатам исследования микроциркуляции можно предположить наличие дистальной эмболии лекарственным покрытием в группе БСЛП.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. The embolic effect of drug-coated balloons has only been demonstrated in preclinical studies.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim: To identify intraoperative distal embolism when using drug-coated balloons during revascularization of the superficial femoral artery. To evaluate the effect of drug embolism on microcirculation of the lower extremities within 12 months after treatment.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and Methods</title><p>Material and Methods. Prospective, randomized, single-center pilot study. Twenty patients with symptomatic atherosclerotic femoro-popliteal above the knee lesions were included in the study. The first group underwent percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) using a drug-coated balloon (DCB), the second group – using a non-drug-coated conventional balloon (CB).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. During intraoperative detection of emboli, distal microembolism was recorded in 10 patients (100%) in the DCB group (median number of emboli = 200) and in 8 patients (80%) in the CB group (median number of emboli = 135), p = 0.47. Primary patency in the DCB group was 100%, in the CB group 60% (p log-rank = 0.02). In the shin there was increase in TcPO2 by 12.2% in the DCB group (p = 0.42), and by 37.1% in the CB group (p = 0.001). At the same time, according to the results of TcPO2 on the shin in the DCB group, there was first a slight decrease in indicators compared to the preoperative level by 6% (p = 0.64), followed by an increase of 12.2% after 12 months of observation (p = 0.22). In the DCB group, the sum of SF-36 questionnaire points increased by 22.7% (p = 0.017), and by 25.3% in the CB group, compared to baseline values respectively (p = 0.04).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. When using DCB, there is a tendency towards a higher incidence of intraoperative distal embolism and the number of emboli compared with CB. The results of microcirculation studies suggest the presence of distal drug-coated embolism in DCB group.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>атеросклероз артерий нижних конечностей</kwd><kwd>эндоваскулярное лечение</kwd><kwd>чрескожная транслюминальная ангиопластика</kwd><kwd>баллоны с лекарственным покрытием</kwd><kwd>микроэмболия</kwd><kwd>микроциркуляция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atherosclerosis</kwd><kwd>peripheral arteries occlusive disease</kwd><kwd>endovascular treatment</kwd><kwd>percutaneous transluminal angioplasty</kwd><kwd>drug-coated balloons</kwd><kwd>microembolism</kwd><kwd>microcirculation</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке Совета по грантам Президента Российской Федерации в рамках гранта Президента молодым кандидатам наук №</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The reported study was funded by Grants Council of the President of the Russian Federation, project № МК-3982.2022.3.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aboyans V., Ricco J.B., Bartelink M.E.L., Björck M., Brodmann M., Cohnert T. et al. 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