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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский журнал клинической и экспериментальной медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2713-2927</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-265X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TSU publishing</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29001/2073-8552-2018-33-1-21-26</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiotomsk-416</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИЗОЛИРОВАННАЯ ГИПОПЛАЗИЯ ВЕРХУШКИ ЛЕВОГО ЖЕЛУДОЧКА, РЕДКАЯ ВРОЖДЕННАЯ КАРДИОМИОПАТИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ISOLATED LEFT VENTRICULAR APICAL HYPOPLASIA, RARE INBORN CARDIOMYOPATHY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скидан</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skidan</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, врач, отделение функциональной диагностики</p><p>680009, Хабаровск, ул. Краснодарская, 2в </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Physician of Functional Diagnostics Department</p><p>2в, Krasnodarskaya str., Khabarovsk, 680009</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">skivi5@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлюкова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlyukova</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник, отделение атеросклероза и хронической ИБС </p><p>634012, Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Leading Research Worker of atherosclerosis and chronic ischemic heart disease department</p><p>111а, Kievskaya str., Тоmsk, 634012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pavluk@cardio-tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нарциссова</surname><given-names>Г. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Narcissova</surname><given-names>G. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, врач функциональной диагностики Консультативно-диагностического центра № 1, ведущий научный сотрудник группы функциональной и ультразвуковой диагностики, Центр новых технологий</p><p>630055, Новосибирск, ул. Речкуновская, 15 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Functional Diagnostician of diagnostic center No. 1, Leading Research Worker, Group of functional and ultrasonic diagnostics of Center of New Technologies</p><p>15, Rechkunovskaya str., Novosibirsk, 630055</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный центр сердечно-сосудистой хирургии Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Center for Cardiovascular Surgery</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии, Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Cardiology Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский федеральный биомедицинский исследовательский центр имени академика Е. Н. Мешалкина Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Meshalkin Siberian Federal Biomedical Research Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>05</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>33</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Скидан В.И., Павлюкова Е.Н., Нарциссова Г.П., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Скидан В.И., Павлюкова Е.Н., Нарциссова Г.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Skidan V.I., Pavlyukova E.N., Narcissova G.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/416">https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/416</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлен обзор научных публикаций, касающихся описания клинических случаев изолированной гипоплазии верхушки левого желудочка у 42 пациентов. Для гипоплазии верхушки левого желудочка характерны: 1) сферическая форма левого желудочка со срезанной верхушкой и выбуханием межжелудочковой перегородки вправо в сочетании с нарушением систолической функции левого желудочка; 2) замещение миокарда верхушки левого желудочка жировой тканью; 3) локализация папиллярных мышц на уплощенной верхушке левого желудочка; 4) удлиненный правый желудочек, обтекающий контур верхушки левого желудочка. Течение данного состояния может быть бессимптомным либо проявляться клиникой бивентрикулярной сердечной недостаточности с высокой легочной гитпертензией и нарушениями ритма сердца.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review of data of literature concerning the description of clinical cases of isolated left ventricular apical hypoplasia (LVAH) in 42 patients are presented. left ventricular apical hypoplasia is characterized by 1) a spherical left ventricular with a cut-off tip and a swelling of the interventricular septum to the right in combination with systolic dysfunction of left ventricular; 2) replacement of the myocardium of the upper limb with fat tissue; 3) localization of papillary muscles on the flattened apex of the left ventricular; 4) elongated right ventricle (RV), flowing around the top of the upper left vertex. The course of this condition may be asymptomatic, or manifest as a clinic of biventricular heart failure with high pulmonary hypertension and heart rhythm disturbances.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>изолированная гипоплазия верхушки левого желудочка</kwd><kwd>врожденная кардиомиопатия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>isolated left ventricular apical hypoplasia</kwd><kwd>inborn cardiomyopathy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fernandez-Valls M., Srichai M.B., Stillman A.E., White R. D. Isolated left ventricular apical hypoplasia: a new congenital anomaly described with cardiac tomography. Heart. 2004; 90(5): 552–555.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fernandez-Valls M., Srichai M.B., Stillman A.E., White R. D. 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