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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский журнал клинической и экспериментальной медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2713-2927</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-265X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TSU publishing</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29001/2073-8552-2018-33-1-66-72</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiotomsk-423</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СООТНОШЕНИЕ ИНТЕРИКТАЛЬНОЙ ЭПИЛЕПТИФОРМНОЙ АКТИВНОСТИ В МЕДЛЕННОМ СНЕ И ПРИ ПРОВЕДЕНИИ ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНЫХ ПРОБ В ПЕРИОДАХ ПЕРЕД ЗАСЫПАНИЕМ И ПОСЛЕ ПРОБУЖДЕНИЯ У ВЗРОСЛЫХ С ИДИОПАТИЧЕСКОЙ ГЕНЕРАЛИЗОВАННОЙ ЭПИЛЕПСИЕЙ С ВАРИАБЕЛЬНЫМ ФЕНОТИПОМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE CORRELATION OF INTERICTAL EPILEPTIFORM DISCHARGES IN NON-REM SLEEP AND DURING FUNCTIONAL TESTS IN PERIODS BEFORE FALLING ASLEEP AND AFTER AWAKENING IN ADULTS WITH IDIOPATHIC GENERALIZED EPILEPSY WITH A VARIABLE PHENOTYPE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гребенюк</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grebenyuk</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, доцент, кафедра неврологии и нейрохирургии </p><p>634050, Томск, Московский тракт, 2 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Neurology and Neurosurgery Department</p><p>2, Moskovsky tract, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oleg129129@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алифирова</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alifirova</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой неврологии и нейрохирургии </p><p>634050, Томск, Московский тракт, 2 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Neurology and Neurosurgery Department, Professor</p><p>2, Moskovsky tract, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v_alifirova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Светлик</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Svetlik</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, доцент, кафедра медицинской и биологической кибернетики</p><p>634050, Томск, Московский тракт, 2 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Medical and Biological Cybernetics Department</p><p>2, Moskovsky tract, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mihasv@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>05</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>33</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гребенюк О.В., Алифирова В.М., Светлик М.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гребенюк О.В., Алифирова В.М., Светлик М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Grebenyuk O.V., Alifirova V.M., Svetlik M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/423">https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/423</self-uri><abstract><p>Регистрировали интериктальную эпилептиформную активность у взрослых пациентов с идиопатической генерализованной эпилепсией с вариабельным фенотипом (261 человек) при проведении стандартных функциональных проб (ритмическая фотостимуляция и гипервентиляция) перед засыпанием, после пробуждения и в период медленного сна.</p><p>При выявлении интериктальной эпилептиформной активности в период медленного сна у пациентов с ювенильной миоклонической эпилепсией статистически значимо чаще регистрировалась интериктальная эпилептиформная активность при проведении фотостимуляции и гипервентиляции в обоих периодах (перед засыпанием и после пробуждения), что может быть обусловлено патофизиологическими особенностями этого подтипа идиопатической генерализованной эпилепсии с вариабельным фенотипом. При выявлении интериктальной эпилептиформной активности в период медленного сна у пациентов с ювенильной абсансной эпилепсией с абсансами и генерализованными тонико-клоническими приступами чаще регистрировалась интериктальная эпилептиформная активность при проведении гипервентиляции в обоих периодах (перед засыпанием и после пробуждения). У пациентов с идиопатической генерализованной эпилепсией с изолированными генерализованными тонико-клоническими приступами взаимосвязь между регистрацией интериктальной эпилептиформной активности в период медленного сна и при проведении функциональных проб не выявлена.</p><p>Полученные данные демонстрируют особенности распределения интериктальной эпилептиформной активности в периодах сна и бодрствования при идиопатической генерализованной эпилепсии с вариабельным фенотипом у взрослых и могут использоваться при проведении продолженного мониторирования электроэнцефалографии для уточнения подтипа идиопатической генерализованной эпилепсии и оценки эффективности противоэпилептической терапии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Registered interictal epileptiform discharges in adults with idiopathic generalized epilepsy with variable phenotype (261 people) during standard functional tests (hyperventilation and intermittent photic stimulation) before falling asleep, after awakening and during non-REM sleep.</p><p>When detecting interictal epileptiform discharges during non-REM sleep, patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy were more likely to have interictal epileptiform discharges recorded during photostimulation and hyperventilation in both periods (after awakening and before falling asleep), which may be due to the pathophysiological features of this subtype of the idiopathic generalized epilepsy with a variable phenotype. When detecting interictal epileptiform discharges during nonREM sleep, patients with juvenile absence epilepsy with absences and generalized tonic-clonic seizures were more likely to have interictal epileptiform discharges recorded during hyperventilation in both periods (after awakening and before falling asleep). In patients with idiopathic generalized epilepsy with isolated generalized tonic-clonic seizures the relationship between the recording of interictal epileptiform discharges in non-REM sleep and during functional tests was not detected. The obtained data demonstrate the features of interictal epileptiform discharges distribution in sleep and wake periods with idiopathic generalized epilepsy with a variable phenotype in adults and can be used in the extended Electroencephalography monitoring to refine the idiopathic generalized epilepsy subtype and evaluate the effectiveness of antiepileptic therapy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>идиопатическая генерализованная эпилепсия</kwd><kwd>интериктальная эпилептиформная активность</kwd><kwd>фотостимуляция</kwd><kwd>гипервентиляция</kwd><kwd>сон</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>idiopathic generalized epilepsy</kwd><kwd>interictal epileptiform discharges</kwd><kwd>intermittent photic stimulation</kwd><kwd>hyperventilation</kwd><kwd>sleep</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы выражают благодарность главному врачу клиник ФГБОУ ВО СибГМУ Минздрава России за содействие при проведении исследования.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Panayiotopoulos C. 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