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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский журнал клинической и экспериментальной медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2713-2927</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-265X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TSU publishing</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29001/2073-8552-2018-33-4-111-118</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiotomsk-619</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ НАГРУЗОЧНЫХ ДОЗ СТАТИНОВ ДЛЯ ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ КОНТРАСТ-ИНДУЦИРОВАННОГО ПОВРЕЖДЕНИЯ ПОЧЕК У БОЛЬНЫХ ИШЕМИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЕЗНЬЮ СЕРДЦА ПРИ ЭНДОВАСКУЛЯРНЫХ ВМЕШАТЕЛЬСТВАХ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ADMINISTRATION OF LOADING DOSES OF STATINS FOR PREVENTION OF CONTRAST-INDUCED KIDNEY INJURY DURING ENDOVASCULAR INTERVENTIONS IN PATIENTS WITH ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шалаева</surname><given-names>О. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shalaeva</surname><given-names>O. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>лаборант-исследователь отделения общеклинической кардиологии и эпидемиологии сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</p><p>634012, Российская Федерация, Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Research Laboratory Assistant, Department of Ambulatory Cardiology</p><p>111a, Kievskaya str., Tomsk, 634012, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olga_c28@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вершинина</surname><given-names>Е. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vershinina</surname><given-names>E. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, научный сотрудник отделения общеклинической кардиологии и эпидемиологии сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</p><p>634012, Российская Федерация, Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Research Fellow, Department of Ambulatory Cardiology</p><p>111a, Kievskaya str., Tomsk, 634012, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olive@cardio-tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Репин</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Repin</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, заведующий отделением общеклинической кардиологии и эпидемиологии сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</p><p>634012, Российская Федерация, Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Ambulatory Cardiology</p><p>111a, Kievskaya str., Tomsk, 634012, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ran@cardio-tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии, Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Cardiology Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>02</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>33</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>111</fpage><lpage>118</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шалаева О.Е., Вершинина Е.О., Репин А.Н., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шалаева О.Е., Вершинина Е.О., Репин А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shalaeva O.E., Vershinina E.O., Repin A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/619">https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/619</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Чрескожные коронарные вмешательства стали ключевым методом реваскуляризации больных с ишемической болезнью сердца. Контраст-индуцированная нефропатия — одно из основных осложнений у пациентов, которые подвергаются коронарной ангиографии и чрескожным коронарным вмешательствам. Нагрузочные дозы статинов часто применяют с целью нефропротекции. Однако не определен четкий доступный алгоритм назначения статинов с целью профилактики острого контраст-индуцированного повреждения почек.Цель работы: оценить эффективность применения высоких нагрузочных доз статинов (аторвастатина и розувастатина) с целью профилактики острого контраст-индуцированного повреждения почек у пациентов с хронической ишемической болезнью сердца при плановом эндоваскулярном лечении.Материал и методы. Пациенты с клинически проявлявшейся стенокардией напряжения ФК II и ФК III, гемодинамически значимыми стенозами коронарных артерий были направлены на плановую эндоваскулярную реваскуляризацию миокарда. Было выделено 2 группы на основании приема синтетических статинов: аторвастатина и розувастатина. Перед эндоваскулярным вмешательством пациентам назначались высокие нагрузочные дозы статинов. Всем больным проводилось общеклиническое обследование, серийное определение уровней креатинина и другие показатели крови, скорости клубочковой фильтрации, выполнялся контроль показателей липидного профиля крови. </p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Частота развития контраст-индуцированной нефропатии у пациентов с коронарной болезнью сердца при плановых эндоваскулярных вмешательствах на фоне приема нагрузочных доз розувастатина оказалась реже в сравнении с нагрузочной терапией аторвастатина (3,33 и 12,12% соответственно). В среднем увеличение концентрации креатинина до максимального уровня в группе больных, принимающих нагрузочную дозу аторвастатина, оказалось выше, чем в группе II с нагрузочной дозой розувастатина (14,3 против 8,1%, р=0,024). Снижение функции почек по показателям скорости клубочковой фильтрации менее 60 мл /мин/1,73м2 на 5-е сутки отмечено у 12 пациентов (34,3%) в группе I, у 9 больных (27,3%) — в группе II. Терапия нагрузочными дозами розувастатина перед эндоваскулярной реваскуляризацией миокарда у исследуемых больных оказалась эффективнее, чем у пациентов, находившихся на лечении аторвастатином.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Percutaneous coronary interventions have become a key method of revascularization in patients with coronary artery disease. Contrast-induced nephropathy is one of the main complications in patients who undergo coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention. Loading doses of statins are often used for the purpose of nephroprotection. However, a clear available algorithm for prescribing statins for the prevention of acute contrast-induced kidney injury has not been identified. </p><p>The purpose: to evaluate the effectiveness of high loading doses of statins (atorvastatin and rosuvastatin) to prevent acute contrast-induced kidney injury in patients with chronic ischemic heart disease during planned endovascular treatment.Material and Methods. Patients with clinical manifestations of FC II and III angina pectoris and hemodynamically significant stenoses of the coronary arteries were referred for a planned endovascular myocardial revascularization. Two groups of patients were assigned based on the intake of synthetic statins: atorvastatin and rosuvastatin. Before the endovascular intervention, patients were administered with high loading doses of statins. All patients underwent general clinical examination, routine assessment of creatinine levels, other blood tests, assessment of glomerular filtration rate, and control of lipid profile of blood.Conclusion. The incidence rate of contrast-induced kidney injury in patients with coronary artery disease, administered with loading doses of rosuvastatin, in the course of planned percutaneous coronary intervention was lower compared with the loading therapy of atorvastatin: 3.33 and 12.12%, respectively. On average, an increase in creatinine concentration to the maximum level occurred more often in the group of patients administered with a loading dose of atorvastatin than in the other group administered with a loading dose of rosuvastatin (14.3 versus 8.1%, p=0.024). A decrease in renal function in terms of GFR of less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 on day 5 was observed in 12 patients (34.3%) in the first group versus 9 patients (27.3%) in the second group. Therapy with loading doses of rosuvastatin before endovascular myocardial revascularization was more effective than treatment of patients with atorvastatin. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>контраст-индуцированная нефропатия</kwd><kwd>стабильная стенокардия</kwd><kwd>стентирование</kwd><kwd>чрескожное коронарное вмешательство</kwd><kwd>статины</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ischemic heart disease</kwd><kwd>contrast-induced nephropathy</kwd><kwd>stable angina</kwd><kwd>stenting</kwd><kwd>percutaneous coronary intervention</kwd><kwd>statins</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Guideline update for percutaneous coronary intervention. 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