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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский журнал клинической и экспериментальной медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2713-2927</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-265X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TSU publishing</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29001/2073-8552-2020-35-2-66-74</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiotomsk-977</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль провоспалительных цитокинов в развитии антрациклин-индуцированной сердечной недостаточности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The role of proinflammatory cytokines in the development of anthracycline-induced heart failure</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0721-0038</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тепляков</surname><given-names>А. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Teplyakov</surname><given-names>A. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, заслуженный деятель науки РФ, главный научный сотрудник,</p><p>634012, Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Chief Research Scientist,</p><p>111a, Kievskaya str., Tomsk, 634012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vgelen1970@gmail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7777-6419</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шилов</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shilov</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, доцент кафедры патологической физиологии и клинической патофизиологии,</p><p>630091, Новосибирск, Красный пр., 52</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Department of Pathological Physiology and Clinical Pathophysiology,</p><p>52, Krasniy pr., Novosibirsk, 630091</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">newsib54@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2645-162X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, заведующий кафедрой поликлинической терапии и общей врачебной практики,</p><p>630091, Новосибирск, Красный пр., 52</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Policlinic Therapy and General Medical Practice,</p><p>52, Krasniy pr., Novosibirsk, 630091</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ann24@ngs.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9630-0213</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Березикова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berezikova</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, доцент кафедры поликлинической терапии и общей врачебной практики,</p><p>630091, Новосибирск, Красный пр., 52</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Assistant Professor, Department of Policlinic Therapy and General Medical Practice,</p><p>52, Krasniy pr., Novosibirsk, 630091</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">berezikova@ngs.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4019-3735</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гракова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grakova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, ведущий научный сотрудник, отделение патологии миокарда, </p><p>634012, Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Leading Research Scientist, Cardiology Research Institute,</p><p>111a, Kievskaya str., Tomsk, 634012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gev@cardio-tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3102-8156</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Неупокоева</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Neupokoeva</surname><given-names>M. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент, кафедра поликлинической терапии и общей врачебной практики,</p><p>630091, Новосибирск, Красный пр., 52</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Assistant Professor, Department of Policlinic Therapy and General Medical Practice,</p><p>52, Krasniy pr., Novosibirsk, 630091</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maria.neupokoeva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2285-6438</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Копьева</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kopeva</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, младший научный сотрудник, отделение патологии миокарда,</p><p>634012, Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Junior Research Scientist, Cardiology Research Institute,</p><p>111a, Kievskaya str., Tomsk, 634012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kristin-kop@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4223-3457</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ратушняк</surname><given-names>Е. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ratushnyak</surname><given-names>E. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач по спортивной медицине,</p><p>630091, Новосибирск, ул. Гоголя, 3а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sports Medicine Doctor,</p><p>3а, Gogol str., Novosibirsk, 630091</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lalala777elena@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8387-195X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степачев</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepachev</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студент лечебного факультета,</p><p>630091, Новосибирск, Красный пр., 52</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Student, Faculty of Medicine,</p><p>52, Krasniy pr., Novosibirsk, 630091</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stepachev.egor@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии, Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Cardiology Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный Новосибирский областной врачебно-физкультурный диспансер</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Novosibirsk Regional Medical and Physical Education Dispensary</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>35</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>74</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тепляков А.Т., Шилов С.Н., Попова А.А., Березикова Е.Н., Гракова Е.В., Неупокоева М.Н., Копьева К.В., Ратушняк Е.Т., Степачев Е.И., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тепляков А.Т., Шилов С.Н., Попова А.А., Березикова Е.Н., Гракова Е.В., Неупокоева М.Н., Копьева К.В., Ратушняк Е.Т., Степачев Е.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Teplyakov A.T., Shilov S.N., Popova A.A., Berezikova E.N., Grakova E.V., Neupokoeva M.N., Kopeva K.V., Ratushnyak E.T., Stepachev E.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/977">https://www.sibjcem.ru/jour/article/view/977</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: изучить патогенетическую и прогностическую роль цитокинов (фактора некроза опухоли-α – ФНО-α и интерлейкина-1β – ИЛ-1β) при развитии антрациклин-индуцированной хронической сердечной недостаточности (ХСН).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Обследованы 176 женщин с раком молочной железы (РМЖ), получавших антрациклиновые антибиотики в составе схем полихимиотерапии (ПХТ). По итогам обследования через 12 мес. после окончания ПХТ пациентки, находящиеся в состоянии ремиссии основного заболевания, были разделены на 2 группы: больные с развитием кардиотоксического ремоделирования (группа 1 – 52 человека) и женщины с сохраненной функцией сердца (группа 2 – 124 человека). Всем больным до начала курса химиотерапии, в динамике лечения антрациклинами и после терапии проводили эхокардиографическое (ЭхоКГ) исследование. Биохимическое исследование крови для определения уровней ФНО-α и ИЛ-1β осуществляли до начала курса ПХТ, после завершения ПХТ и через 12 мес. после завершения ПХТ. Определение полиморфизмов генов ФНО-α (–308G/A, rs1800629) и ИЛ-1β (+3953, rs1143634) проводили методом полимеразной цепной реакции.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В группе 1 более высокий уровень ФНО-α и ИЛ-1β ассоциировался с развитием ХСН через 12 мес. после окончания ПХТ. Уровень ФНО-α более 7,5 пг/мл (чувствительность – 44,2%, специфичность – 75,8%, AUС = 0,600; 95% CI = 0,524–0,673; р = 0,035) после завершения курса ПХТ позволил с наибольшей вероятностью прогнозировать развитие сердечно-сосудистых осложнений у женщин, получавших терапию антрациклинами. Исследование не выявило значимых различий в распределении частот встречаемости генотипов полиморфизма 308G/A (rs1800629) гена ФНО-α и полиморфизма +3953 (rs1143634) гена ИЛ-1β в исследованных группах.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. У больных с РМЖ и развившейся антрациклин-индуцированной ХСН через 12 мес. после окончания ПХТ выявляется повышенный уровень ФНО-α и ИЛ-1β, что свидетельствует о патогенетической роли провоспалительных цитокинов в развитии поражения сердца при терапии антрациклинами. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To study the pathogenetic and prognostic role of cytokines (tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β)) in the development of anthracycline-induced chronic heart failure (CHF).</p></sec><sec><title>Material and Methods</title><p>Material and Methods. A total of 176 women with breast cancer who received anthracycline antibiotics as a part of polychemotherapy regimens were examined. Upon examination, the patients in remission were divided into two groups within 12 months after the completion of chemotherapy: patients with the development of cardiotoxic remodeling (group 1, n = 52) and women with preserved cardiac function (group 2, n = 124). All patients received echocardiography study before, during, and after chemotherapy. Biochemical blood tests were done to determine the levels of TNF-α and IL-1β before chemotherapy, immediately after it, and 12 months after chemotherapy completion. Determination of polymorphisms of the TNF-α (–308G/A, rs1800629) and IL-1β genes (+3953, rs1143634) was carried out by polymerization chain reaction.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. A higher level of TNF-α and IL-1β in group 1 was associated with the development of heart failure 12 months after the end of chemotherapy. The level of TNF-α over 7.5 pg/mL after the completion of chemotherapy allowed to predict the development of cardiovascular complications in women receiving anthracycline therapy with sensitivity of 44.2% and specificity of 75.8% (AUS = 0.600; 95% CI = 0.524–0.673; p = 0.035). The study did not reveal any significant differences in the frequency distribution for genotypes of 308G/A polymorphism (rs1800629) of the TNF-α gene and +3953 (rs1143634) polymorphism of the IL-1β gene in the studied groups.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Patients with breast cancer who developed anthracycline-induced heart failure 12 months after the end of chemotherapy had the increased levels of TNF-α and IL-1β suggesting the pathogenetic role of proinflammatory cytokines in the development of cardiac injury during anthracycline therapy. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кардиотоксичность</kwd><kwd>антрациклины</kwd><kwd>сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>цитокины</kwd><kwd>фактор некроза опухоли-α</kwd><kwd>интерлейкин-1β</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cardiotoxicity</kwd><kwd>anthracyclines</kwd><kwd>heart failure</kwd><kwd>cytokines</kwd><kwd>tumor necrosis factor-α</kwd><kwd>interleukin-1β</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">DeSantis C.E., Lin C.C., Mariotto A.B., Siegel R.L., Stein K.D., Kramer J.L. et al. Cancer treatment and survivorship statistics, 2014. 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