EFFECT OF LISINOPRIL ON BLOOD PRESSURE AND CEREBROVASCULAR REACTIVITY IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS
https://doi.org/10.29001/2073-8552-2017-32-1-23-28
Abstract
Aim: To investigate the effects of lisinopril on blood pressure and cerebrovascular reactivity (CVR) in patients with arterial hypertension (AH) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Materials and Methods. Fifteen patients with AH and RA (age of 61 (52; 64) years; blood pressure (BP) of 147.0 (142; 156)/87.0 (82; 90) mmHg) received lisinopril during a sixmonth open controlled study. Ambulatory BP monitoring and evaluation of CVR were performed twice: initially and at the end of the study. CVR was evaluated using transcranial Doppler ultrasound (TCD) of the middle cerebral arteries (MCA) in hyperoxia and hypercapnia. Results. Treatment with Lisinopril significantly decreased CVR parameters in hyperoxia test as follows: the MCA coefficient of blood flow velocity change and the reactivity index significantly decreased by –28.6% (–39.32; 2.90) (р=0.037) and by –39% (“77; 7) (р=0.010), respectively, after lisinopril treatment. Conclusions. Lisinopril exerted a significant antihypertensive effect and improved CVR during hyperoxia in patients with AH and RA.
About the Authors
O. L. SarkisovaRussian Federation
N. V. Rebrova
Russian Federation
T. M. Ripp
Russian Federation
I. I. Bogomolova
Russian Federation
E. A. Anisimova
Russian Federation
V. F. Mordovin
Russian Federation
R. S. Karpov
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Sarkisova O.L., Rebrova N.V., Ripp T.M., Bogomolova I.I., Anisimova E.A., Mordovin V.F., Karpov R.S. EFFECT OF LISINOPRIL ON BLOOD PRESSURE AND CEREBROVASCULAR REACTIVITY IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS. Siberian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine. 2017;32(1):23-28. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.29001/2073-8552-2017-32-1-23-28