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Repeated prosthetics of the ascending aorta and aortic arch with a homograft for prosthesis infection and ruptured aorta after Bentalla de Bono operation

https://doi.org/10.29001/2073-8552-2022-37-1-155-161

Abstract

Prosthetic vascular graft infection is a formidable complication after cardiac surgery. Until now, the question on the tactics of managing such patients remains open, as well as the timing of each of the treatment methods such as conservative antibiotic therapy and surgery. In addition, the choice of a method of surgical treatment in itself poses new questions for specialists in regard to what methods to adhere to including prosthesis-preserving technique, prosthesis explantation and its replacement with a synthetic or biological graft, and the use of omentum to cover the infected bed. We present a case of treating a patient with an infected synthetic valve-containing conduit after Bentall de Bono operation and aortic rupture with the formation of false aneurysms. Attention is drawn to the prolonged clinical patient condition manifesting with fever, and the lack of data suggesting an infectious process according to positron-emission tomography and blood cultures. We chose a homograft of the ascending aortic and aortic arch with aortic valve as a conduit. It is also of interest that cultures of infectious prosthesis and aortic valve did not reveal any infectious agent. Aggressive antibiotic therapy in combination with surgical replacement of the infected prosthesis with a cryoprepared allograft allowed for successful treatment of patient without complications. 

About the Authors

A. V. Marchenko
Federal Centre of Cardiovascular Surgery named after S.G. Sukhanov; Perm State Medical University named after academician E.A. Wagner
Russian Federation

Dr. Sci. (Med.), Deputy Chief Physician, Cardiovascular Surgeon, Cardiac Surgery Department No. 2, 35, Marshala Zhukova str., Perm, 614000;

Associate Professor, 26, Petropavlovskaya str., Perm, 614000



A. S. Vronskiy
Federal Centre of Cardiovascular Surgery named after S.G. Sukhanov; Perm State Medical University named after academician E.A. Wagner
Russian Federation

Cardiovascular Surgeon, Cardiac Surgery Department No. 2, 35, Marshala Zhukova str., Perm, 614000;

Postgraduate Student, 26, Petropavlovskaya str., Perm, 614000



P. A. Myalyuk
Federal Centre of Cardiovascular Surgery named after S.G. Sukhanov
Russian Federation

Cand. Sci. (Med.), Cardiovascular Surgeon, Cardiac Surgery Department No. 2,

35, Marshala Zhukova str., Perm, 614000



A. A. Oborin
Perm State Medical University named after academician E.A. Wagner
Russian Federation

Resident Cardiovascular Surgeon,

26, Petropavlovskaya str., Perm, 614000



A. A. Petrishev
Federal Centre of Cardiovascular Surgery named after S.G. Sukhanov
Russian Federation

Intensivist, Intensive Care Unit,

35, Marshala Zhukova str., Perm, 614000



Yu. S. Sinelnikov
Federal Centre of Cardiovascular Surgery named after S.G. Sukhanov; Perm State Medical University named after academician E.A. Wagner
Russian Federation

Dr. Sci. (Med.), Chief Physician, Cardiovascular Surgeon, Cardiac Surgery Department No. 4, 35, Marshala Zhukova str., Perm, 614000;

Associate Professor, 26, Petropavlovskaya str., Perm, 614000



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Review

For citations:


Marchenko A.V., Vronskiy A.S., Myalyuk P.A., Oborin A.A., Petrishev A.A., Sinelnikov Yu.S. Repeated prosthetics of the ascending aorta and aortic arch with a homograft for prosthesis infection and ruptured aorta after Bentalla de Bono operation. Siberian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine. 2022;37(1):155-161. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.29001/2073-8552-2022-37-1-155-161

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ISSN 2713-2927 (Print)
ISSN 2713-265X (Online)